Problem Description
WhereIsHeroFrom: Zty, what are you doing ?
Zty: I want to calculate N!......
WhereIsHeroFrom: So easy! How big N is ?
Zty: 1 <=N <=1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000…
WhereIsHeroFrom: Oh! You must be crazy! Are you Fa Shao?
Zty: No. I haven's finished my saying. I just said I want to calculate N! mod 2009
Hint : 0! = 1, N! = N*(N-1)!
Zty: I want to calculate N!......
WhereIsHeroFrom: So easy! How big N is ?
Zty: 1 <=N <=1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000…
WhereIsHeroFrom: Oh! You must be crazy! Are you Fa Shao?
Zty: No. I haven's finished my saying. I just said I want to calculate N! mod 2009
Hint : 0! = 1, N! = N*(N-1)!
Input
Each line will contain one integer N(0 <= N<=10^9). Process to end of file.
Output
For each case, output N! mod 2009
Sample Input
4 5
Sample Output
24 120
题目大意:求n!%2009.
直接求解必定超时,能不能缩小范围呢,我刚开始想n%=2009但是确实没有证据这么做果然WA。但是%2009显然当阶乘到2009
以后的时候每次必有2009为因子,故一定为0,但阶乘的值太大,那么就可以想到什么时候阶乘可以达到含有2009这个因子,
2009=41*7*7所以40阶乘后全为0.
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#define LL long long
#define mod 2009
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;
int main()
{
LL n,m,j,k;
while(~scanf("%lld",&n))
{
k=1;
if(n>40)
{
printf("0\n");continue;
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
k=(k%mod*i%mod)%mod;
}
printf("%lld\n",k);
}
}