反射模拟框架中配置的加载

test.java

package test2;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Properties;


/**
 * 
 * @author Dqd
 * 模拟框架中配置的加载
 * 在源文件中不出现具体的容器名称，通过配置文件来配置
 *
 */
public class test {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, ClassNotFoundException {
		//首先加载properties文件
		
		//InputStream ip = new FileInputStream("config.properties");
		//或者使用类加载器加载
		InputStream ip = test.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("test2/config.properties");
		//或者省略.getClassLoader().那么后面的括号内就不用写包名了，因为这是相对当前包而言的
		//如果路径的开头是/，代表从跟开始进行寻找
		Properties pro = new Properties();
		pro.load(ip);
		ip.close();
		String className = pro.getProperty("className");
		Collection coll = (Collection) Class.forName(className).newInstance();
		 
		Point p1 = new Point(1,1);
		Point p2 = new Point(2,2);
		Point p3 = new Point(3,3);
		Point p4 = new Point(1,1);
		coll.add(p1);coll.add(p2);
		coll.add(p3);coll.add(p4);
		System.out.println(coll.size());
	}
}

config.properties:

className=java.util.HashSet
className2=java.util.ArrayList

Point:

package test2;

public class Point {
	private int x;
	private int y;

	
	public Point(int x, int y) {
		this.x = x;
		this.y = y;
	}


	@Override
	public int hashCode() {
		final int prime = 31;
		int result = 1;
		result = prime * result + x;
		result = prime * result + y;
		return result;
	}


	@Override
	public boolean equals(Object obj) {
		if (this == obj)
			return true;
		if (obj == null)
			return false;
		if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
			return false;
		Point other = (Point) obj;
		if (x != other.x)
			return false;
		if (y != other.y)
			return false;
		return true;
	}
	
	
}