python之爬取小说

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as bs
import urllib
class Spider(object):
    def __init__(self):
        self.base_url='https://www.biquge.com.cn'
    def load_page(self,url):
        headers={"User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64; rv:69.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/69.0"}
        url=self.base_url+url
        request=urllib.request.Request(url,headers=headers)
        response=urllib.request.urlopen(request)
        html=response.read().decode('utf-8')
        return html
    def parse_page(self,html):
        html=bs(html,'lxml')
        result=html.select('dd a')
        for i in result:
            item={}
            html=bs(self.load_page(i.attrs['href']),'lxml')
            content=html.find('div',attrs={'id':"content"}).text
            print('正在加载：'+i.text)
            item[i.text]=content
            with open(i.text+'.txt','ab') as file:
                print('正在缓存：'+i.text)
                file.write(str(item).encode())
if __name__=='__main__':
    spider=Spider()
    html=spider.load_page('/book/23488/')
    spider.parse_page(html)