using System;
using System.Net;
namespace _03_基于HttpListener的Web服务
{
class SimpleSocketListener
{
public void Run()
{
//检查系统是否支持
if (!HttpListener.IsSupported)
{
throw new System.InvalidOperationException("使用 HttpListener 必须为 Windows XP SP2 或 Server 2003 以上系统!");
}
//注意前缀必须以 /正斜杠结尾
string[] prefixes = new string[] { "http://localhost:49152/" };
//创建监听器
HttpListener listenter = new HttpListener();
//增加监听前缀。
foreach (string item in prefixes)
{
listenter.Prefixes.Add(item);
}
//开始监听
listenter.Start();
Console.WriteLine("监听中...");
while (true)
{
//注意GetContent 方法将阻塞线程,直到请求到达
HttpListenerContext context = listenter.GetContext();
HttpListenerRequest request = context.Request;
Console.WriteLine("{0} {1} HTTP/1.1", request.HttpMethod, request.RawUrl);
Console.WriteLine("Accept: {0}", string.Join(",", request.AcceptTypes));
Console.WriteLine("Accept-Language: {0}",
string.Join(",", request.UserLanguages));
Console.WriteLine("User-Agent: {0}", request.UserAgent);
Console.WriteLine("Accept-Encoding: {0}", request.Headers["Accept-Encoding"]);
Console.WriteLine("Connection: {0}",
request.KeepAlive ? "Keep-Alive" : "close");
Console.WriteLine("Host: {0}", request.UserHostName);
Console.WriteLine("Pragma: {0}", request.Headers["Pragma"]);
// 取得回应对象
HttpListenerResponse response = context.Response;
// 构造回应内容
string responseString
= @"<html>
<head><title>From HttpListener Server</title></head>
<body><h1>Hello, world.</h1></body>
</html>";
// 设置回应头部内容,长度,编码
response.ContentLength64
= System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(responseString);
response.ContentType = "text/html; charset=UTF-8";
// 输出回应内容
System.IO.Stream output = response.OutputStream;
System.IO.StreamWriter writer = new System.IO.StreamWriter(output);
writer.Write(responseString);
// 必须关闭输出流
writer.Close();
if (Console.KeyAvailable)
break;
}
// 关闭服务器
listenter.Stop();
}
}
}
using System.Net;
namespace _03_基于HttpListener的Web服务
{
class SimpleSocketListener
{
public void Run()
{
//检查系统是否支持
if (!HttpListener.IsSupported)
{
throw new System.InvalidOperationException("使用 HttpListener 必须为 Windows XP SP2 或 Server 2003 以上系统!");
}
//注意前缀必须以 /正斜杠结尾
string[] prefixes = new string[] { "http://localhost:49152/" };
//创建监听器
HttpListener listenter = new HttpListener();
//增加监听前缀。
foreach (string item in prefixes)
{
listenter.Prefixes.Add(item);
}
//开始监听
listenter.Start();
Console.WriteLine("监听中...");
while (true)
{
//注意GetContent 方法将阻塞线程,直到请求到达
HttpListenerContext context = listenter.GetContext();
HttpListenerRequest request = context.Request;
Console.WriteLine("{0} {1} HTTP/1.1", request.HttpMethod, request.RawUrl);
Console.WriteLine("Accept: {0}", string.Join(",", request.AcceptTypes));
Console.WriteLine("Accept-Language: {0}",
string.Join(",", request.UserLanguages));
Console.WriteLine("User-Agent: {0}", request.UserAgent);
Console.WriteLine("Accept-Encoding: {0}", request.Headers["Accept-Encoding"]);
Console.WriteLine("Connection: {0}",
request.KeepAlive ? "Keep-Alive" : "close");
Console.WriteLine("Host: {0}", request.UserHostName);
Console.WriteLine("Pragma: {0}", request.Headers["Pragma"]);
// 取得回应对象
HttpListenerResponse response = context.Response;
// 构造回应内容
string responseString
= @"<html>
<head><title>From HttpListener Server</title></head>
<body><h1>Hello, world.</h1></body>
</html>";
// 设置回应头部内容,长度,编码
response.ContentLength64
= System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(responseString);
response.ContentType = "text/html; charset=UTF-8";
// 输出回应内容
System.IO.Stream output = response.OutputStream;
System.IO.StreamWriter writer = new System.IO.StreamWriter(output);
writer.Write(responseString);
// 必须关闭输出流
writer.Close();
if (Console.KeyAvailable)
break;
}
// 关闭服务器
listenter.Stop();
}
}
}