do{..} while(0)

最近在研究Live555源码时发现一个do while()的巧妙用法。贴一段Live555源码：

do {
    if (sscanf(sdpLine, "a=source-filter: incl IN IP4 %*s %s",
      sourceName) != 1) break;

    // Now, convert this name to an address, if we can:
    NetAddressList addresses(sourceName);
    if (addresses.numAddresses() == 0) break;

    netAddressBits sourceAddrBits
      = *(netAddressBits*)(addresses.firstAddress()->data());
    if (sourceAddrBits == 0) break;


    sourceAddr.s_addr = sourceAddrBits;
    result = True;
  } while (0);

显然，这里do while(0)不是为了做循环处理，而是为了在代码段中随时可以跳过后续的代码，也就是说是goto语法的一种替代。

哈哈，确实不错!