检查系统软件版本

#! /bin/bash
# Simple script to list version numbers of critical development tools

export LC=ALL=C
bash --version | head -n1 | cut -d " " -f2-4
echo "/bin/sh -> `readlink -f /bin/sh`"
echo -n "Binutils: "; ld --version | head -n1 | cut -d" " -f3- 
bison --version | head -n1
if [ -e /usr/bin/yacc ]; 
    then echo "/usr/bin/yacc -> `readlink -f /usr/bin/yacc`";
    else echo "yacc not found"; fi 

bzip2 --version 2>&1 < /dev/null | head -n1 | cut -d" " -f1,6- 
echo -n "Coreutils: "; chown --version | head -n1 | cut -d")" -f2
diff --version | head -n1
find --version | head -n1
gawk --version | head -n1
if [ -e /usr/bin/awk ];
    then echo "/usr/bin/awk -> `readlink -f /usr/bin/awk`";
    else echo "awk not found"; fi

gcc --version | head -n1
ldd --version | head -n1 | cut -d" " -f2- # glibc version
grep --version | head -n1
gzip --version | head -n1
cat /proc/version
m4 --version | head -n1
make --version | head -n1
patch --version | head -n1
echo Perl `perl -V:version`
sed --version | head -n1
tar --version | head -n1
echo "Texinfo: `makeinfo --version | head -n1`"
xz --version | head -n1

echo 'main(){}' > dummy.c && gcc -o dummy dummy.c
if [ -x dummy ]
    then echo "gcc compilation OK";
    else echo "gcc compilation failed"; fi 
rm -f dummy.c dummy