Android：Random生成随机数

MainActivity如下:

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package cc.test;   import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Random; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; /**   *   * Demo描述:   * Java中利用Random生成随机数   *   * 参考资料:   * 1 http://blog.csdn.net/herrapfel/article/details/1885016   * 2 http://blog.csdn.net/yuxuepiaoguo/article/details/4195198   * 3 http://blog.csdn.net/zhongyili_sohu/article/details/7906125   * 4 http://www.csdn.net/article/2012-03-22/313407   *   Thank you very much   */ public class TestRandomActivity extends Activity {      @Override      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {          super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);          setContentView(R.layout.main);          testRandom1();          testRandom2();          testRandom3();      }                        //生成随机数      private void testRandom1(){          Random random= new Random();          for ( int i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i++) {              System.out.println( "random.nextInt()=" +random.nextInt());          }          System.out.println( "/以上为testRandom1()的测试///" );      }                        //在一定范围内生成随机数.      //比如此处要求在[0 - n)内生成随机数.      //注意:包含0不包含n      private void testRandom2(){          Random random= new Random();          for ( int i = 0 ; i < 10 ; i++) {              System.out.println( "random.nextInt()=" +random.nextInt( 20 ));          }          System.out.println( "/以上为testRandom2()的测试///" );      }                  //在一定范围内生成不重复的随机数      //在testRandom2中生成的随机数可能会重复.      //在此处避免该问题      private void testRandom3(){          HashSet<integer> integerHashSet= new HashSet<integer>();          Random random= new Random();          for ( int i = 0 ; i < 10 ; i++) {              int randomInt=random.nextInt( 20 );              System.out.println( "生成的randomInt=" +randomInt);              if (!integerHashSet.contains(randomInt)) {                  integerHashSet.add(randomInt);                  System.out.println( "添加进HashSet的randomInt=" +randomInt);              } else {                  System.out.println( "该数字已经被添加,不能重复添加" );              }          }          System.out.println( "/以上为testRandom3()的测试///" );      }       }</integer></integer>

main.xml如下:

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<!--?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?--> <linearlayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width= "fill_parent" android:layout_height= "fill_parent" android:orientation= "vertical" >        <textview android:layout_width= "wrap_content" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:text= "Java中利用Random生成随机数" android:layout_gravity= "center" android:layout_margintop= "100dip" >   </textview></linearlayout>