[5 kyu] Maximum subarray sum

The maximum sum subarray problem consists in finding the maximum sum of a contiguous subsequence in an array or list of integers:

maxSequence([-2, 1, -3, 4, -1, 2, 1, -5, 4])
# should be 6: [4, -1, 2, 1]

Easy case is when the list is made up of only positive numbers and the maximum sum is the sum of the whole array. If the list is made up of only negative numbers, return 0 instead.

Empty list is considered to have zero greatest sum. Note that the empty list or array is also a valid sublist/subarray.

Solution :

def max_sequence(arr):
    max_end_pos = 0
    max_so_far = 0
    max_num = 0
    new_list = []
    
    if len(arr) == 0:
        return 0
    else:
        for number in arr:
            max_end_pos = max(0, max_end_pos + number) #each time max_end_pos will be change if final > 0
            max_so_far = max(max_so_far, max_end_pos) #record the max num each time we recount max_end_pos
        return max_so_far
	# ...