iOS 之 UITableView 使用索引

 在开发app中，经常会使用到UITableView，今天无聊做了一个demo，UITableView显示索引。 显示索引实现的委托方法主要是：

//返回section的个数

- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView

//返回索引数组

-(NSArray *)sectionIndexTitlesForTableView:(UITableView *)tableView

//返回每个索引的内容

-(NSString *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView titleForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section

//响应点击索引时的委托方法

-(NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView sectionForSectionIndexTitle:(NSString *)title atIndex:(NSInteger)index

.h文件：

1 2 3 4 5

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>   @interface CContactListViewController : UITableViewController   @end

  .m文件：

//

//  CContactListViewController.m

//  Contact

//

//  Created by Carl on 13-6-26.

//  Copyright (c) 2013年 contact..com. All rights reserved.

//

 

#import "CContactListViewController.h"

 

@interface CContactListViewController ()

@property NSMutableArray * dataSource, * dataBase;

@end

 

@implementation CContactListViewController

 

- (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewStyle)style

{

     self = [super initWithStyle:style];

     if (self) {

         // Custom initialization

     }

     return self;

}

 

- ( void )viewDidLoad

{

     [super viewDidLoad];

 

     // Uncomment the following line to preserve selection between presentations.

     // self.clearsSelectionOnViewWillAppear = NO;

  

     // Uncomment the following line to display an Edit button in the navigation bar for this view controller.

     // self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = self.editButtonItem;

     

     self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = self.editButtonItem;

     

     UISearchBar * searchBar = [[UISearchBar alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.bounds.size.width, 0)];

     searchBar.translucent = YES;

     searchBar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlackTranslucent;

     searchBar.showsCancelButton = YES;

     [searchBar sizeToFit];

     [self.tableView setTableHeaderView:searchBar];

     

     //改变索引的颜色

     self.tableView.sectionIndexColor = [UIColor blueColor];

     //改变索引选中的背景颜色

     self.tableView.sectionIndexTrackingBackgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];

 

     

     

     //索引数组

     _dataSource = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init] ;

     

     //tableview 数据源

     _dataBase = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init] ;

     

     //初始化数据

     for ( char c = 'A' ; c <= 'Z' ; c++ )

     {

         [_dataSource addObject:[NSString stringWithFormat:@ "%c" ,c]];

         [_dataBase addObject:[NSString stringWithFormat:@ "%c" ,c]];

         [_dataBase addObject:[NSString stringWithFormat:@ "%c" ,c]];

         [_dataBase addObject:[NSString stringWithFormat:@ "%c" ,c]];

     }

     

     

}

 

 

-( void )viewWillAppear:( BOOL )animated

{

     [super viewWillAppear:animated];

     NSLog(@ "viewWillAppear" );

}

 

-( void )viewDidAppear:( BOOL )animated

{

     NSLog(@ "viewDidAppear" );

     [super viewDidAppear:animated];

     

     

     //取消选中的cell

     NSArray * indexPaths = [self.tableView indexPathsForSelectedRows];

     

     for (NSIndexPath * indexPath in indexPaths)

     {

         [self.tableView deselectRowAtIndexPath:indexPath animated:YES];

     }

 

}

 

- ( void )didReceiveMemoryWarning

{

     [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];

     // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.

}

 

#pragma mark - Table view data source

 

 

 

//返回索引数组

-(NSArray *)sectionIndexTitlesForTableView:(UITableView *)tableView

{

     return _dataSource;

}

 

//响应点击索引时的委托方法

-(NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView sectionForSectionIndexTitle:(NSString *)title atIndex:(NSInteger)index

{

     NSInteger count = 0;

     

     NSLog(@ "%@-%d" ,title,index);

     

     for (NSString *character in _dataSource)

     {

         if ([character isEqualToString:title])

         {

             return count;

         }

         count ++;

     }

     return 0;

}

 

 

//返回section的个数

- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView

{

 

     // Return the number of sections.

     return [_dataSource count];

}

 

//返回每个索引的内容

-(NSString *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView titleForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section

{

     return [_dataSource objectAtIndex:section];

}

 

//返回每个section的行数

- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section

{

 

     return 3;

}

 

 

//cell内容

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath

{

     static NSString *CellIdentifier = @ "Cell" ;

     UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath];

     

     if (cell == nil)

     {

         cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier];

     }

     

     cell.textLabel.text = [_dataBase objectAtIndex:indexPath.section * 3 + indexPath.row];

     

     return cell;

}

 

 

// Override to support conditional editing of the table view.

- ( BOOL )tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canEditRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath

{

     // Return NO if you do not want the specified item to be editable.

     return YES;

}

 

-(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView editingStyleForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath

{

     return UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete | UITableViewCellEditingStyleInsert;

}

 

 

 

#pragma mark - Table view delegate

 

- ( void )tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath

{

     

}

 

@end