@clickhouse/client-web部署后出现ClickHose query error:crypto.randomUUID is not a function问题

crypto.randomUUID报错

我这里是因为使用使用@clickhouse/client-web组件,在服务器部署后在浏览器访问界面导致的crypto.randomUUID is not a function报错

在这里插入图片描述

如果你用http://localhost:端口,在服务器浏览器上访问这个部署的页面,发现不会报错,这是因为,你使用localhost访问的时候,@clickhouse/client-web这个组件会认为你是在开发时使用,如果你部署后,想要使用IP+端口访问你的页面,就会报ClickHose query error:crypto.randomUUID is not a function。

我这边的解决方法就是:在调用client.query方法的时候自己赋值一个UUID给query_id这个属性,这样就不会使用到底层的这个crypto.randomUUID方法

const rows = await client
loginutils/getty.c: In function ‘open_tty’: loginutils/getty.c:224:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fchown’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 224 | fchown(0, 0, 0); /* 0:0 */ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC loginutils/login.o loginutils/login.c: In function ‘login_main’: loginutils/login.c:558:9: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fchown’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 558 | fchown(0, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC loginutils/passwd.o CC loginutils/su.o CC loginutils/sulogin.o loginutils/sulogin.c: In function ‘sulogin_main’: loginutils/sulogin.c:55:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘dup’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 55 | dup(xopen(argv[0], O_RDWR)); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ loginutils/sulogin.c:57:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘dup’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 57 | dup(0); | ^~~~~~ CC loginutils/vlock.o AR loginutils/lib.a LD mailutils/built-in.o CC mailutils/mail.o CC mailutils/makemime.o mailutils/makemime.c: In function ‘makemime_main’: mailutils/makemime.c:204:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘freopen’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 204 | freopen(opt_output, "w", stdout); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC mailutils/popmaildir.o CC mailutils/reformime.o CC mailutils/sendmail.o AR mailutils/lib.a LD miscutils/built-in.o CC miscutils/adjtimex.o CC miscutils/ascii.o CC miscutils/bc.o CC miscutils/beep.o CC miscutils/chat.o CC miscutils/conspy.o CC miscutils/crond.o CC miscutils/crontab.o miscutils/crontab.c: In function ‘crontab_main’: miscutils/crontab.c:161:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fchown’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 161 | fchown(src_fd, pas->pw_uid, pas->pw_gid); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC miscutils/devmem.o CC miscutils/fbsplash.o CC miscutils/hdparm.o CC miscutils/hexedit.o CC miscutils/i2c_tools.o miscutils/i2c_tools.c: In function ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’: miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1152:46: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 255 bytes into a region of size 236 [-Wformat-truncation=] 1152 | snprintf(path, NAME_MAX, "%s/%s/name", | ^~ In file included from /usr/arm-linux-gnueabi/include/stdio.h:980, from include/libbb.h:31, from miscutils/i2c_tools.c:66: In function ‘snprintf’, inlined from ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’ at miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1152:3: /usr/arm-linux-gnueabi/include/bits/stdio2.h:54:10: note: ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 25 and 280 bytes into a destination of size 255 54 | return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 55 | __glibc_objsize (__s), __fmt, | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 56 | __va_arg_pack ()); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ miscutils/i2c_tools.c: In function ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’: miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1157:38: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 255 bytes into a region of size 236 [-Wformat-truncation=] 1157 | "%s/%s/device/name", | ^~ In function ‘snprintf’, inlined from ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’ at miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1156:4: /usr/arm-linux-gnueabi/include/bits/stdio2.h:54:10: note: ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 32 and 287 bytes into a destination of size 255 54 | return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 55 | __glibc_objsize (__s), __fmt, | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 56 | __va_arg_pack ()); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ miscutils/i2c_tools.c: In function ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’: miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1165:38: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 255 bytes into a region of size 236 [-Wformat-truncation=] 1165 | "%s/%s/device/name", | ^~ In function ‘snprintf’, inlined from ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’ at miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1164:4: /usr/arm-linux-gnueabi/include/bits/stdio2.h:54:10: note: ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 32 and 287 bytes into a destination of size 255 54 | return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 55 | __glibc_objsize (__s), __fmt, | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 56 | __va_arg_pack ()); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ miscutils/i2c_tools.c: In function ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’: miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1177:54: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 255 bytes into a region of size 236 [-Wformat-truncation=] 1177 | "%s/%s/device/%s/name", | ^~ In function ‘snprintf’, inlined from ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’ at miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1176:6: /usr/arm-linux-gnueabi/include/bits/stdio2.h:54:10: note: ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 33 and 543 bytes into a destination of size 255 54 | return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 55 | __glibc_objsize (__s), __fmt, | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 56 | __va_arg_pack ()); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC miscutils/less.o CC miscutils/lsscsi.o CC miscutils/makedevs.o CC miscutils/man.o miscutils/man.c: In function ‘run_pipe’: miscutils/man.c:160:9: warning: ignoring return value of ‘system’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 160 | system(cmd); | ^~~~~~~~~~~ CC miscutils/microcom.o miscutils/microcom.c: In function ‘microcom_main’: miscutils/microcom.c:160:25: warning: ignoring return value of ‘write’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 160 | write(sfd, &c, 1); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC miscutils/mt.o CC miscutils/nandwrite.o CC miscutils/partprobe.o CC miscutils/raidautorun.o CC miscutils/readahead.o CC miscutils/runlevel.o CC miscutils/rx.o CC miscutils/seedrng.o CC miscutils/setfattr.o CC miscutils/setserial.o CC miscutils/strings.o CC miscutils/time.o CC miscutils/tree.o CC miscutils/ts.o CC miscutils/ttysize.o CC miscutils/ubi_tools.o CC miscutils/ubirename.o CC miscutils/volname.o CC miscutils/watchdog.o miscutils/watchdog.c: In function ‘watchdog_main’: miscutils/watchdog.c:161:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘write’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 161 | write(3, "", 1); /* write zero byte */ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ miscutils/watchdog.c: In function ‘shutdown_watchdog’: miscutils/watchdog.c:71:9: warning: ignoring return value of ‘write’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 71 | write(3, &V, 1); /* Magic, see watchdog-api.txt in kernel */ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ AR miscutils/lib.a LD modutils/built-in.o CC modutils/modinfo.o CC modutils/modprobe-small.o CC modutils/modutils.o modutils/modutils.c: In function ‘filename2modname’: modutils/modutils.c:115:1: warning: function may return address of local variable [-Wreturn-local-addr] 115 | } | ^ modutils/modutils.c:94:14: note: declared here 94 | char local_modname[MODULE_NAME_LEN]; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ AR modutils/lib.a LD networking/built-in.o CC networking/arp.o In file included from networking/arp.c:43: networking/arp.c: In function ‘arp_show’: include/libbb.h:236:28: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fgets_unlocked’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 236 | # define fgets(s,n,stream) fgets_unlocked(s,n,stream) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/arp.c:430:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘fgets’ 430 | fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp); | ^~~~~ CC networking/arping.o CC networking/brctl.o CC networking/dnsd.o CC networking/ether-wake.o CC networking/ftpd.o networking/ftpd.c: In function ‘popen_ls’: networking/ftpd.c:718:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘dup’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 718 | dup(STDOUT_FILENO); /* copy will become STDIN_FILENO */ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC networking/ftpgetput.o CC networking/hostname.o CC networking/httpd.o CC networking/ifconfig.o CC networking/ifenslave.o CC networking/ifplugd.o CC networking/ifupdown.o CC networking/inetd.o CC networking/interface.o In file included from networking/interface.c:33: networking/interface.c: In function ‘if_readlist_proc’: include/libbb.h:236:28: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fgets_unlocked’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 236 | # define fgets(s,n,stream) fgets_unlocked(s,n,stream) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/interface.c:554:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘fgets’ 554 | fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fh); /* eat line */ | ^~~~~ include/libbb.h:236:28: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fgets_unlocked’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 236 | # define fgets(s,n,stream) fgets_unlocked(s,n,stream) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/interface.c:555:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘fgets’ 555 | fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fh); | ^~~~~ CC networking/ip.o CC networking/ipcalc.o CC networking/isrv.o CC networking/isrv_identd.o CC networking/nameif.o CC networking/nbd-client.o networking/nbd-client.c: In function ‘nbdclient_main’: networking/nbd-client.c:281:25: warning: ignoring return value of ‘daemon’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 281 | daemon(0, 0); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ CC networking/nc.o CC networking/netstat.o CC networking/nslookup.o networking/nslookup.c: In function ‘send_queries’: networking/nslookup.c:622:33: warning: ignoring return value of ‘write’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 622 | write(pfd.fd, G.query[qn].query, G.query[qn].qlen); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC networking/ntpd.o networking/ntpd.c: In function ‘update_local_clock’: networking/ntpd.c:1624:49: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 2 has type ‘long long int’ [-Wformat=] 1624 | bb_error_msg("p adjtimex freq:%ld offset:%+ld status:0x%x tc:%ld", | ~~^ | | | long int | %lld 1625 | tmx.freq, tmx.offset, tmx.status, tmx.constant); | ~~~~~~~~ | | | long long int networking/ntpd.c:1624:61: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 3 has type ‘long long int’ [-Wformat=] 1624 | bb_error_msg("p adjtimex freq:%ld offset:%+ld status:0x%x tc:%ld", | ~~~^ | | | long int | %+lld 1625 | tmx.freq, tmx.offset, tmx.status, tmx.constant); | ~~~~~~~~~~ | | | long long int networking/ntpd.c:1624:80: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 5 has type ‘long long int’ [-Wformat=] 1624 | bb_error_msg("p adjtimex freq:%ld offset:%+ld status:0x%x tc:%ld", | ~~^ | | | long int | %lld 1625 | tmx.freq, tmx.offset, tmx.status, tmx.constant); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~ | | | long long int networking/ntpd.c:1739:48: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 3 has type ‘long long int’ [-Wformat=] 1739 | VERB4 bb_error_msg("adjtimex:%d freq:%ld offset:%+ld status:0x%x", | ~~^ | | | long int | %lld 1740 | rc, tmx.freq, tmx.offset, tmx.status); | ~~~~~~~~ | | | long long int networking/ntpd.c:1739:60: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 4 has type ‘long long int’ [-Wformat=] 1739 | VERB4 bb_error_msg("adjtimex:%d freq:%ld offset:%+ld status:0x%x", | ~~~^ | | | long int | %+lld 1740 | rc, tmx.freq, tmx.offset, tmx.status); | ~~~~~~~~~~ | | | long long int CC networking/parse_pasv_epsv.o CC networking/ping.o CC networking/pscan.o CC networking/route.o CC networking/slattach.o networking/slattach.c: In function ‘slattach_main’: networking/slattach.c:225:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘system’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 225 | system(extcmd); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC networking/ssl_client.o CC networking/tc.o networking/tc.c: In function ‘cbq_print_opt’: networking/tc.c:236:27: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_MAX’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘TCA_CBS_MAX’? 236 | struct rtattr *tb[TCA_CBQ_MAX+1]; | ^~~~~~~~~~~ | TCA_CBS_MAX networking/tc.c:236:27: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in networking/tc.c:249:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_RATE’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘TCA_TBF_RATE64’? 249 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ | TCA_TBF_RATE64 networking/tc.c:255:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT’ undeclared (first use in this function) 255 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:256:61: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 256 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]) < sizeof(*lss)) | ^ networking/tc.c:261:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_WRROPT’ undeclared (first use in this function) 261 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:262:61: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 262 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT]) < sizeof(*wrr)) | ^ networking/tc.c:267:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_FOPT’ undeclared (first use in this function) 267 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:268:59: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_fopt’ 268 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT]) < sizeof(*fopt)) | ^ networking/tc.c:273:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY’ undeclared (first use in this function) 273 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:274:67: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_ovl’ 274 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY]) < sizeof(*ovl)) | ^ networking/tc.c:277:50: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_ovl’ 277 | (unsigned) sizeof(*ovl)); | ^ networking/tc.c:293:23: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 293 | if (lss && lss->flags) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:296:24: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 296 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:296:32: error: ‘TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED’ undeclared (first use in this function) 296 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:300:24: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 300 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:300:32: error: ‘TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED’ undeclared (first use in this function) 300 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:308:24: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 308 | if (wrr->priority != TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO) | ^~ networking/tc.c:308:38: error: ‘TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO’ undeclared (first use in this function) 308 | if (wrr->priority != TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:309:46: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 309 | printf("prio %u", wrr->priority); | ^~ networking/tc.c:313:43: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 313 | printf("/%u ", wrr->cpriority); | ^~ networking/tc.c:314:32: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 314 | if (wrr->weight != 1) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:315:65: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 315 | print_rate(buf, sizeof(buf), wrr->weight); | ^~ networking/tc.c:318:32: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 318 | if (wrr->allot) | ^~ networking/tc.c:319:57: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 319 | printf("allot %ub ", wrr->allot); | ^~ networking/tc.c:236:24: warning: unused variable ‘tb’ [-Wunused-variable] 236 | struct rtattr *tb[TCA_CBQ_MAX+1]; | ^~ make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:198:networking/tc.o] 错误 1 make: *** [Makefile:744:networking] 错误 2 CC networking/tc.o networking/tc.c: In function ‘cbq_print_opt’: networking/tc.c:236:27: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_MAX’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘TCA_CBS_MAX’? 236 | struct rtattr *tb[TCA_CBQ_MAX+1]; | ^~~~~~~~~~~ | TCA_CBS_MAX networking/tc.c:236:27: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in networking/tc.c:249:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_RATE’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘TCA_TBF_RATE64’? 249 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ | TCA_TBF_RATE64 networking/tc.c:255:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT’ undeclared (first use in this function) 255 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:256:61: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 256 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]) < sizeof(*lss)) | ^ networking/tc.c:261:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_WRROPT’ undeclared (first use in this function) 261 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:262:61: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 262 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT]) < sizeof(*wrr)) | ^ networking/tc.c:267:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_FOPT’ undeclared (first use in this function) 267 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:268:59: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_fopt’ 268 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT]) < sizeof(*fopt)) | ^ networking/tc.c:273:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY’ undeclared (first use in this function) 273 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:274:67: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_ovl’ 274 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY]) < sizeof(*ovl)) | ^ networking/tc.c:277:50: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_ovl’ 277 | (unsigned) sizeof(*ovl)); | ^ networking/tc.c:293:23: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 293 | if (lss && lss->flags) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:296:24: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 296 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:296:32: error: ‘TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED’ undeclared (first use in this function) 296 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:300:24: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 300 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:300:32: error: ‘TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED’ undeclared (first use in this function) 300 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:308:24: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 308 | if (wrr->priority != TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO) | ^~ networking/tc.c:308:38: error: ‘TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO’ undeclared (first use in this function) 308 | if (wrr->priority != TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:309:46: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 309 | printf("prio %u", wrr->priority); | ^~ networking/tc.c:313:43: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 313 | printf("/%u ", wrr->cpriority); | ^~ networking/tc.c:314:32: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 314 | if (wrr->weight != 1) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:315:65: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 315 | print_rate(buf, sizeof(buf), wrr->weight); | ^~ networking/tc.c:318:32: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 318 | if (wrr->allot) | ^~ networking/tc.c:319:57: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 319 | printf("allot %ub ", wrr->allot); | ^~ networking/tc.c:236:24: warning: unused variable ‘tb’ [-Wunused-variable] 236 | struct rtattr *tb[TCA_CBQ_MAX+1]; | ^~ make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:198:networking/tc.o] 错误 1 make: *** [Makefile:744:networking] 错误 2
06-12
<think>我们正在处理一个关于“crypto.randomUUID is not a function”的TypeError问题。根据引用,这个问题通常出现在浏览器环境中,当使用@clickhouse/client-web或Vite等工具时,尤其是在生产部署后通过IP地址访问时出现。原因可能是浏览器环境不支持crypto.randomUUID方法,或者某些工具链中缺少必要的polyfill。 解决方案思路: 1. 引用[1]中提到,在@clickhouse/client-web中,通过自己生成一个UUID并赋值给query_id属性,避免使用crypto.randomUUID。我们可以采用类似的方法,在调用相关函数时自己提供UUID。 2. 引用[2]和[3]是关于Vite启动时报错,解决方法可能是确保环境中有正确的polyfill或更新相关依赖。 3. 引用[4]提到通过重新安装cnpm特定版本解决,但这个问题可能与Vue安装环境有关,不一定通用。 针对用户的问题,我们首先需要明确用户是在什么环境下遇到这个错误的。根据引用,有两种常见情况: 情况一:使用@clickhouse/client-web在浏览器中运行,通过IP访问(非localhost)时出现。 情况二:使用Vite开发服务器启动时出现。 由于用户没有明确说明环境,我们可以提供两种情况的解决方案。 另外,我们也可以考虑使用polyfill来提供crypto.randomUUID的功能,因为某些旧浏览器或非安全上下文可能不支持该方法。 步骤: 1. 如果是在浏览器中运行,我们可以检测当前环境是否支持crypto.randomUUID,如果不支持则使用polyfill(例如使用Math.random生成UUID,但注意安全性要求不高的情况下)。 2. 如果是Node.js环境(如Vite启动时),可能需要检查Node版本(crypto.randomUUID在Node.js 14.17.0及以上版本可用)或添加polyfill。 但是,根据错误信息“crypto.randomUUID is not a function”,通常是因为在浏览器环境中,该API可能不被支持(尤其是在非安全上下文,如HTTP页面)或因为浏览器版本较旧。 因此,我们可以提供以下解决方案: 方案一:手动生成UUID(适用于浏览器环境,且不需要高安全性的场景) 可以自己实现一个生成UUID的函数,或者在调用需要UUID的地方(如@clickhouse/client-webquery_id)使用这个函数生成UUID。 方案二:使用polyfill(适用于需要标准UUID且希望保持代码一致性的场景) 引入第三方库如uuid,或者使用polyfill来填充crypto.randomUUID。 方案三:确保安全上下文(HTTPS或localhost) 在非localhost的HTTP网站中,crypto.randomUUID可能不可用,因此建议在HTTPS下使用。 方案四:更新或配置构建工具(如Vite) 对于Vite的报错,可能需要更新Vite或相关依赖,或者配置polyfill。 具体实施: 情况一:在@clickhouse/client-web中使用自定义UUID生成函数 如引用[1]所示,在调用client.query时,传入一个自己生成的query_id。例如: ```javascript // 自定义UUID生成函数(注意:这个生成方式不是完全符合标准,但可以满足一般需求) function generateUUID() { return 'xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx'.replace(/[xy]/g, function(c) { const r = Math.random() * 16 | 0; const v = c === 'x' ? r : (r & 0x3 | 0x8); return v.toString(16); }); } // 在查询中使用 const rows = await client.query({ query: 'SELECT * FROM table', format: 'JSONEachRow', query_id: generateUUID() // 自己生成UUID }); ``` 情况二:在Vite中解决crypto.getRandomValues错误 这个错误可能是因为Vite在构建过程中,某些依赖使用了浏览器的crypto API,而在Node环境中没有正确polyfill。可以尝试以下方法: 1. 确保Node版本在14.17.0以上,因为该版本开始支持crypto.randomUUID。 2. 在vite.config.js中添加polyfill配置,例如使用vite-plugin-node-polyfills插件。 安装插件: ```bash npm install vite-plugin-node-polyfills ``` 在vite.config.js中配置: ```javascript import { defineConfig } from 'vite' import nodePolyfills from 'vite-plugin-node-polyfills' export default defineConfig({ plugins: [ nodePolyfills({ // 可以指定需要polyfill的模块 include: ['crypto'] // 这里解决crypto问题 }) ] }) ``` 3. 如果问题依旧,尝试更新Vite和相关依赖。 情况三:在浏览器中全局polyfill(如果项目需要) 在入口文件(如main.js)中添加: ```javascript if (!window.crypto) { window.crypto = { randomUUID: function() { // 使用自定义的UUID生成函数,或者使用第三方库 // 注意:自定义函数生成的UUID可能不符合标准,但可以临时解决问题 return 'xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx'.replace(/[xy]/g, function(c) { const r = Math.random() * 16 | 0; const v = c === 'x' ? r : (r & 0x3 | 0x8); return v.toString(16); }); } }; } ``` 但是,注意这样可能只解决了randomUUID,而crypto对象还有其他方法。更好的做法是使用完整的polyfill库,如`crypto-browserify`。 总结: 根据用户的具体环境选择解决方案。如果是使用@clickhouse/client-web,建议采用自定义UUID传入query_id的方式(如情况一)。如果是Vite启动问题,尝试使用polyfill插件(如情况二)。如果是浏览器环境且需要全局支持crypto.randomUUID,则考虑情况三。 注意:在安全要求高的场景(如生成加密密钥)中,不应使用Math.random()生成UUID,因为其随机性不足。但在查询ID这种场景下,使用自定义生成函数是可以接受的。 最后,我们也可以建议用户升级浏览器到最新版本,因为crypto.randomUUID是一个较新的API。 相关问题: 1. 如何在不支持crypto.randomUUID的浏览器中生成UUID? 2. 如何在Vite项目中配置polyfill以解决Node核心模块问题? 3. 为什么在localhost下正常,而使用IP访问时出现crypto.randomUUID不可用? 4. 如何确保生成的UUID具有足够的随机性? 现在,我们根据上述分析给出回答。</think>### 解决 `crypto.randomUUID is not a function` 错误 此错误通常发生在浏览器环境或 Node.js 环境中缺少对 `crypto.randomUUID` 方法的支持时。以下是具体原因和解决方案: #### 原因分析 1. **浏览器兼容性** `crypto.randomUUID` 是较新的 Web API(Chrome 92+、Firefox 95+),旧版浏览器或非安全上下文(HTTP 页面)可能不支持。 2. **Node.js 版本过低** 在 Node.js 中,`crypto.randomUUID` 需要 **v14.17.0 或更高版本**。 3. **构建工具链问题** 如 Vite 等工具在启动时可能因依赖缺失或配置问题报错(引用 [2][3])。 --- #### 解决方案 ##### 1. 浏览器环境(前端项目) **方法一:手动实现 UUID 生成函数** 适用于需要快速修复的场景(如引用 [1][4] 的方案): ```javascript // 自定义 UUID 生成器 function generateUUID() { return 'xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx'.replace(/[xy]/g, (c) => { const r = (Math.random() * 16) | 0; const v = c === 'x' ? r : (r & 0x3) | 0x8; return v.toString(16); }); } // 在调用处替换 crypto.randomUUID await client.query({ query: "SELECT * FROM table", format: "JSONEachRow", query_id: generateUUID() // 使用自定义 UUID }); ``` **方法二:添加 Polyfill** 通过第三方库提供兼容支持: ```bash npm install uuid ``` ```javascript import { v4 as uuidv4 } from 'uuid'; await client.query({ query: "SELECT * FROM table", query_id: uuidv4() // 使用 uuid 库 }); ``` **方法三:升级浏览器或启用 HTTPS** - 使用 Chrome 92+ 或 Firefox 95+ 等现代浏览器。 - 通过 HTTPS 访问页面(非安全上下文会禁用 `crypto.randomUUID`)。 --- ##### 2. Node.js 环境(后端/构建工具) **方法一:升级 Node.js 版本** 确保版本 ≥ v14.17.0: ```bash node -v # 检查当前版本 nvm install 18 # 通过 nvm 升级 ``` **方法二:使用 Polyfill** 在低版本 Node.js 中: ```javascript const { v4: uuidv4 } = require('uuid'); crypto.randomUUID = uuidv4; // 注入 polyfill ``` **方法三:修复 Vite 构建问题** 若 Vite 报错(引用 [2][3]): ```bash npm install @vitejs/plugin-basic-ssl # 安装 SSL 插件 ``` 在 `vite.config.js` 中: ```javascript import basicSsl from '@vitejs/plugin-basic-ssl'; export default { plugins: [basicSsl()], // 启用本地 HTTPS server: { https: true } // 强制 HTTPS }; ``` --- ##### 3. 依赖管理问题 如引用 [4] 所述,重新安装工具链: ```bash npm uninstall -g cnpm npm install cnpm@7.1.0 -g # 安装兼容版本 cnpm i # 重新安装依赖 ``` --- #### 关键注意事项 1. **安全性** 自定义的 UUID 生成器(基于 `Math.random`)**不适用于加密场景**,仅适合普通业务逻辑。 2. **环境检查** 使用前验证 API 支持: ```javascript if (!crypto.randomUUID) { // 回退到 polyfill 或自定义方法 } ``` --- ### 相关问题 1. 如何检查浏览器对 `crypto.randomUUID` 的兼容性? 2. 在 Node.js v12 中如何安全生成 UUID? 3. 为什么 HTTPS 会影响 `crypto.randomUUID` 的可用性? 4. 如何为 Webpack 项目配置 crypto polyfill? [^1]: 引用 [1] [^2]: 引用 [2] [^3]: 引用 [3] [^4]: 引用 [4]
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