java实现文件上传并存储数据到mysql中
两个工具类
- FileUploadUtils
package com.ruralfuture.common.utils.file;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.Objects;
import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import com.ruralfuture.common.config.RuralFutureConfig;
import com.ruralfuture.common.constant.Constants;
import com.ruralfuture.common.exception.file.FileNameLengthLimitExceededException;
import com.ruralfuture.common.exception.file.FileSizeLimitExceededException;
import com.ruralfuture.common.exception.file.InvalidExtensionException;
import com.ruralfuture.common.utils.DateUtils;
import com.ruralfuture.common.utils.StringUtils;
import com.ruralfuture.common.utils.uuid.Seq;
/**
* 文件上传工具类
*
* @author ruoyi
*/
public class FileUploadUtils
{
/**
* 默认大小 50M
*/
public static final long DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE = 50 * 1024 * 1024;
/**
* 默认的文件名最大长度 100
*/
public static final int DEFAULT_FILE_NAME_LENGTH = 100;
/**
* 默认上传的地址
*/
private static String defaultBaseDir = RuralFutureConfig.getProfile();
public static void setDefaultBaseDir(String defaultBaseDir)
{
FileUploadUtils.defaultBaseDir = defaultBaseDir;
}
public static String getDefaultBaseDir()
{
return defaultBaseDir;
}
/**
* 以默认配置进行文件上传
*
* @param file 上传的文件
* @return 文件名称
* @throws Exception
*/
public static final String upload(MultipartFile file) throws IOException
{
try
{
return upload(getDefaultBaseDir(), file, MimeTypeUtils.DEFAULT_ALLOWED_EXTENSION);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new IOException(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
/**
* 根据文件路径上传
*
* @param baseDir 相对应用的基目录
* @param file 上传的文件
* @return 文件名称
* @throws IOException
*/
public static final String upload(String baseDir, MultipartFile file) throws IOException
{
try
{
return upload(baseDir, file, MimeTypeUtils.DEFAULT_ALLOWED_EXTENSION);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new IOException(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
/**
* 文件上传
*
* @param baseDir 相对应用的基目录
* @param file 上传的文件
* @param allowedExtension 上传文件类型
* @return 返回上传成功的文件名
* @throws FileSizeLimitExceededException 如果超出最大大小
* @throws FileNameLengthLimitExceededException 文件名太长
* @throws IOException 比如读写文件出错时
* @throws InvalidExtensionException 文件校验异常
*/
public static final String upload(String baseDir, MultipartFile file, String[] allowedExtension)
throws FileSizeLimitExceededException, IOException, FileNameLengthLimitExceededException,
InvalidExtensionException
{
int fileNamelength = Objects.requireNonNull(file.getOriginalFilename()).length();
if (fileNamelength > FileUploadUtils.DEFAULT_FILE_NAME_LENGTH)
{
throw new FileNameLengthLimitExceededException(FileUploadUtils.DEFAULT_FILE_NAME_LENGTH);
}
assertAllowed(file, allowedExtension);
String fileName = extractFilename(file);
String absPath = getAbsoluteFile(baseDir, fileName).getAbsolutePath();
file.transferTo(Paths.get(absPath));
return getPathFileName(baseDir, fileName);