操作系统--生产者消费者

代码：

"""生产者-消费者模型"""
import time
from threading import Thread
from threading import Lock
import queue
import random


MAX_N = 13
buffer = queue.Queue()
lock = Lock()


def producer(n):
    global buffer
    while True:
        lock.acquire()
        try:
            if buffer.qsize() < 13:
                li = []
                for j in range(20):
                    buffer.put(j)
                    li.append(j)
                print('producing {0}'.format(li))
            else:
                print('producer waiting...')
        finally:
            lock.release()
            time.sleep(1)


def consumer(n):
    global buffer
    while True:
        if buffer.qsize() > 20:
            li = []
            for j in range(20):
                li.append(buffer.get())
            print('consuming :', li)
        else:
            print('consumer waiting...')
        time.sleep(1)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    print('初始资源')
    for i in range(1, 51):
        buffer.put(i)
        print(i, end=' ')
        if i % 25 == 0:
            print()
    t1 = Thread(target=producer, args=(13,))
    t2 = Thread(target=consumer, args=(13,))
    t1.start()
    t2.start()
    t1.join()
    t2.join()