Zookeeper3.4.6单节点部署

Zookeeper下载安装

# 下载
[root@gaia tarpackage]# wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.6/zookeeper-3.4.6.tar.gz

# 解压
[root@gaia tarpackage]# tar -zxvf zookeeper-3.4.6.tar.gz -C /opt/

# 配置环境变量
[root@gaia tarpackage]# cd /opt/zookeeper-3.4.6/
export ZOOKEEPER_HOME=/opt/zookeeper-3.4.6
export PATH=$PATH:$ZOOKEEPER_HOME/bin
[root@gaia zookeeper-3.4.6]# source /etc/profile

# 修改配置文件
[root@gaia zookeeper-3.4.6]# cd conf
[root@gaia conf]# cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo.cfg

# 创建zookeeper工作目录
[root@gaia conf]# mkdir -p /hadoop/zookeeper
[root@gaia conf]# vim zoo.cfg
dataDir=/hadoop/zookeeper

# 启动zookeeper
[root@gaia zookeeper-3.4.6]# zkServer.sh start
JMX enabled by default
Using config: /opt/zookeeper-3.4.6/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Starting zookeeper ... STARTED

# 检查zookeeper是否启动
# 方法1，查看是否有QuorumPeerMain进程
[root@gaia zookeeper-3.4.6]# jps
9976 QuorumPeerMain
9998 Jps
9727 jenkins.war
# 方法2，查看zookeeper端口2181是否启动
[root@gaia zookeeper-3.4.6]# netstat -nltp | grep 2181
tcp6       0      0 :::2181                 :::*                    LISTEN      9976/java

# 查看zookeeper运行状态
[root@gaia zookeeper-3.4.6]# zkServer.sh status
JMX enabled by default
Using config: /opt/zookeeper-3.4.6/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Mode: standalone

# 重启zookeeper服务
[root@gaia zookeeper-3.4.6]# zkServer.sh restart
JMX enabled by default
Using config: /opt/zookeeper-3.4.6/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
JMX enabled by default
Using config: /opt/zookeeper-3.4.6/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Stopping zookeeper ... STOPPED
JMX enabled by default
Using config: /opt/zookeeper-3.4.6/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Starting zookeeper ... STARTED

# 关闭zookeeper服务
[root@gaia zookeeper-3.4.6]# zkServer.sh stop
JMX enabled by default
Using config: /opt/zookeeper-3.4.6/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Stopping zookeeper ... STOPPED

zookeeper配置文件

日志文件zookeeper.out

核心配置文件zoo.cfg

tickTime=2000 : Client-Server通信心跳时间，Zookeeper 服务器之间或客户端与服务器之间维持心跳的时间间隔，每个 tickTime 时间就会发送一个心跳，计时基本单位，默认2000毫秒，即2秒！
initLimit=10 : Leader-Follower初始化时间限制，集群中的follower服务器(F)与leader服务器(L)之间初始连接时能容忍的最多心跳数，默认10个 tickTime 即20秒！
syncLimit=5 : Leader-Follower同步时间限制，集群中的follower服务器与leader服务器之间请求和应答之间能容忍的最多心跳数，默认5个 tickTime 即10秒！
dataDir=/tmp/zookeeper : zookeeper默认工作目录，安全起见建议修改目录
clientPort=2181 : zookeeper监听客户端口，默认2181