javax.mail 与 Spring Mail 俩种方式发送简单的QQ邮件

jdk1.8的版本发送邮件可能会有我上篇博客中提到的问题，请参考 javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure

javax.mail方式

package com.healist.email;

import javax.mail.*;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import java.util.Properties;

/**
 * Created by Healist on 2017/1/29.
 */
public class Email {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws MessagingException {
        // 创建Properties 类用于记录邮箱的一些属性
        Properties props = new Properties();
        // 表示SMTP发送邮件，必须进行身份验证
        props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        //此处填写SMTP服务器
        props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.qq.com");
        //端口号，QQ邮箱给出了两个端口，但是另一个不管用，这个587在这是管用的
        props.put("mail.smtp.port", "587");
        // 此处填写你的账号
        props.put("mail.user", "794622537@qq.com");
        // QQ邮箱的授权码，去邮箱自己获取
        props.put("mail.password", "dffajaehrb");

        // 构建授权信息，用于进行SMTP进行身份验证
        Authenticator authenticator = new Authenticator() {

            protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
                // 用户名、密码
                String userName = props.getProperty("mail.user");
                String password = props.getProperty("mail.password");
                return new PasswordAuthentication(userName, password);
            }
        };
        // 使用环境属性和授权信息，创建邮件会话
        Session mailSession = Session.getInstance(props, authenticator);
        // 创建邮件消息
        MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(mailSession);
        // 设置发件人
        InternetAddress form = new InternetAddress(
                props.getProperty("mail.user"));
        message.setFrom(form);

        // 设置收件人的邮箱
        InternetAddress to = new InternetAddress("382808591@qq.com");
        message.setRecipient(MimeMessage.RecipientType.TO, to);

        // 设置邮件标题
        message.setSubject("测试邮件");

        // 设置邮件的内容体
        message.setContent("这是一封测试邮件", "text/html;charset=UTF-8");

        // 发送邮件
        Transport.send(message);
    }
}

邮件接受结果：

Spring Mail方式

spring配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.healist.*">
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice" />
    </context:component-scan>

    <!-- 引入配置文件 -->
    <bean id="propertyConfigurer"
          class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="locations">
            <list>
                <value>classpath:dev.properties</value>
                <!--如果有多个配置文件，在这里继续添加 -->
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="javaMailSender" class="org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl">
        <property name="host" value="${mail.smtp.host}" />
        <property name="port" value="${mail.smtp.port}" />
        <property name="username" value="${mail.smtp.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${mail.smtp.password}" />
        <property name="javaMailProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="mail.smtp.timeout">${mail.smtp.timeout}</prop>
                <prop key="mail.smtp.auth">${mail.smtp.auth}</prop>
                <prop key="mail.smtp.starttls.enable">${mail.smtp.starttls.enable}</prop>
                <prop key="mail.smtp.socketFactory.port">${mail.smtp.port}</prop>
                <prop key="mail.smtp.socketFactory.class">javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory</prop>
                <prop key="mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback">false</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <tx:annotation-driven />

</beans>

dev.properties邮箱配置文件：

mail.smtp.host=smtp.qq.com
mail.smtp.auth=true
mail.smtp.timeout=50000
mail.smtp.username=794622537@qq.com
#这个是QQ邮箱的授权码，获取的方式，打开你的邮箱（设置 -> 账户 -> POP3/IMAP/SMTP/Exchange/CardDAV/CalDAV服务 -> POP3/SMTP服务   ，点击开启，短信验证后就会获得授权码）
mail.smtp.password=fsafasdfasdfad
mail.smtp.port=465
mail.smtp.starttls.enable=true  

测试类：

/**
 * Created by Healist on 2017/1/29.
 */
public class TestEmail {

    @Test
    public void testExecute() {
        ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:applicationContext.xml");
        JavaMailSender sender = (JavaMailSender) ctx.getBean("javaMailSender");
        System.out.println("测试发送邮件.....");
        SimpleMailMessage mail = new SimpleMailMessage();
        try {
            mail.setTo("382808591@qq.com");// 接受者
            mail.setFrom("794622537@qq.com");// 发送者,
            mail.setSubject("测试主题");// 主题
            mail.setText("发送邮件内容测试");// 邮件内容
            sender.send(mail);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

邮件接受结果：