quartz定时任务

记录一下quartz的配置。


一、QuartzConfigration配置文件

import java.util.Properties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean;

@Configuration
public class QuartzConfigration {
   
   /**  
     * attention:  
     * Details:定义quartz调度工厂  
     */    
    @Bean(name = "schedulerSQL")
    public SchedulerFactoryBean schedulerFactory() {
        SchedulerFactoryBean bean = new SchedulerFactoryBean();

        //quartz参数
        Properties prop = new Properties();
        prop.put("org.quartz.scheduler.instanceName", "CraftsoftScheduler");
        prop.put("org.quartz.scheduler.instanceId", "AUTO");
        //线程池配置
        prop.put("org.quartz.threadPool.class", "org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool");
        prop.put("org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount", "20");
        prop.put("org.quartz.threadPool.threadPriority", "5");
        //JobStore配置
        prop.put("org.quartz.jobStore.class", "org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreTX");
        //集群配置
        prop.put("org.quartz.jobStore.isClustered", "true");
        prop.put("org.quartz.jobStore.clusterCheckinInterval", "15000");
        prop.put("org.quartz.jobStore.maxMisfiresToHandleAtATime", "1");

        prop.put("org.quartz.jobStore.misfireThreshold", "12000");
        prop.put("org.quartz.jobStore.tablePrefix", "QRTZ_");

        bean.setSchedulerName("CraftScheduler");
        //延时启动
        bean.setStartupDelay(5);
        bean.setApplicationContextSchedulerContextKey("applicationContextKey");
        //可选,QuartzScheduler 启动时更新己存在的Job
        bean.setOverwriteExistingJobs(true);
        //设置自动启动,默认为true
        bean.setAutoStartup(true);
        return bean;    
    }    
   
}

二、QuartzManager

import com.craftsman.modules.job.entity.ScheduleJobEntity;
import org.quartz.*;

public class QuartzManager {

    /**
     * 创建任务调度
     */
    public static void create(Scheduler scheduler, ScheduleJobEntity jobEntity) {

        try {
            //生成KEY
            JobKey jobkey = new JobKey(jobEntity.getJobKey());
            TriggerKey triggerKey = new TriggerKey(jobEntity.getJobKey());

            JobDetail jobDetail = JobBuilder.newJob(ScheduleJob.class).withIdentity(jobkey).build();
            //构建一个表达式,失效后再恢复并立即执行
            CronScheduleBuilder schedBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(jobEntity.getCronExpression()).withMisfireHandlingInstructionDoNothing();
            //构建一个trigger
            CronTrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().withIdentity(triggerKey).withSchedule(schedBuilder).build();
            //放入对象
            jobDetail.getJobDataMap().put(ScheduleJobEntity.JOB_PARAMS_KEY, jobEntity);

            //注册触发器
            scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);

            //暂停任务
            if (jobEntity.getStatus() == 1) {
                pause(scheduler, jobEntity);
            }
        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 修改调度任务
     */
    public static void modify(Scheduler scheduler, ScheduleJobEntity jobEntity) {
        TriggerKey triggerKey = new TriggerKey(jobEntity.getJobKey());

        try {
            CronTrigger trigger = (CronTrigger) scheduler.getTrigger(triggerKey);

            CronScheduleBuilder schedBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(jobEntity.getCronExpression()).withMisfireHandlingInstructionDoNothing();
            //重新构建trigger
            trigger = trigger.getTriggerBuilder().withIdentity(triggerKey).withSchedule(schedBuilder).build();
            //放入对象
            trigger.getJobDataMap().put(ScheduleJobEntity.JOB_PARAMS_KEY, jobEntity);

            scheduler.rescheduleJob(triggerKey, trigger);

            //暂停任务
            if (jobEntity.getStatus() == 1) {
                pause(scheduler, jobEntity);
            }

        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 删除调度任务
     */
    public static void delete(Scheduler scheduler, ScheduleJobEntity jobEntity) {
        try {
            scheduler.deleteJob(JobKey.jobKey(jobEntity.getJobKey()));
            System.out.println("删除调度任务");
        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 运行调度任务
     */
    public static void run(Scheduler scheduler, ScheduleJobEntity jobEntity) {
        try {
            //参数
            JobDataMap dataMap = new JobDataMap();
            dataMap.put(ScheduleJobEntity.JOB_PARAMS_KEY, jobEntity);
            scheduler.triggerJob(new JobKey(jobEntity.getJobKey()), dataMap);
            System.out.println("运行调度任务");
        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 暂停调度任务
     */
    public static void pause(Scheduler scheduler, ScheduleJobEntity jobEntity) {
        try {
            scheduler.pauseJob(new JobKey(jobEntity.getJobKey()));
            System.out.println("暂停调度任务");
        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 恢复调度任务
     */
    public static void resume(Scheduler scheduler, ScheduleJobEntity jobEntity) {
        try {
            scheduler.resumeJob(new JobKey(jobEntity.getJobKey()));
            System.err.println("恢复调度任务");
        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

三、ScheduleJob

import com.craftsman.modules.job.entity.ScheduleJobEntity;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.QuartzJobBean;

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;


public class ScheduleJob extends QuartzJobBean {

   private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ScheduleJob.class);

   private ExecutorService service = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();

   @Override
   protected void executeInternal(JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException {
      //根据主键获取job对象
      ScheduleJobEntity jobEntity = (ScheduleJobEntity)context.getMergedJobDataMap().get(ScheduleJobEntity.JOB_PARAMS_KEY);

      //任务开始时间
      long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();

      ScheduleRunnable schedule = new ScheduleRunnable(jobEntity);
      Future<?> future = service.submit(schedule);

      try {
         //通过获取线程结果来捕获异常
         future.get();
         //任务总计时间
         long times = System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime;
         log.debug("执行完成,耗时:" + times / 1000f + "s");
      } catch (InterruptedException e) {
         log.error("任务执行失败,失败原因:" + e.getMessage());
      } catch (ExecutionException e) {
         log.error("任务执行失败,失败原因:" + e.getMessage());
      }
   }

}

四、ScheduleRunnable

import com.craftsman.common.utils.SpringContextUtils;
import com.craftsman.modules.job.entity.ScheduleJobEntity;
import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;


public class ScheduleRunnable implements Runnable {

   private ScheduleJobEntity jobEntity;

   public ScheduleRunnable(ScheduleJobEntity jobEntity) {
      this.jobEntity = jobEntity;
   }

   @Override
   public void run() {
      //利用反射执行bean中的方法
      try {
         Object target = SpringContextUtils.getBean(jobEntity.getBeanName());
         Object params = jobEntity.getParams();
         Method method = null;
         if (null != params && !params.equals("")) {
            method = target.getClass().getDeclaredMethod(jobEntity.getMethodName(), params.getClass());
            ReflectionUtils.makeAccessible(method);
            method.invoke(target, params);
         } else {
            method = target.getClass().getDeclaredMethod(jobEntity.getMethodName());
            ReflectionUtils.makeAccessible(method);
            method.invoke(target);
         }
         
      } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
         throw new RuntimeException("执行任务调度异常,找不到执行方,详细:" + e.getMessage());
      } catch (SecurityException e) {
         throw new RuntimeException("执行任务调度异常,详细:" + e.getMessage());
      } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
         throw new RuntimeException("执行任务调度异常,详细:" + e.getMessage());
      } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
         throw new RuntimeException("执行任务调度异常,详细:" + e.getMessage());
      } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
         throw new RuntimeException("执行任务调度异常,详细:" + e.getMessage());
      }
   }

}

五、ScheduleJobEntity

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableName;

import java.util.Date;

@TableName(value = "SCHEDULE_JOB")
public class ScheduleJobEntity {

   /**
    * 任务运行
    */
   public static final int SCHEDULE_JOB_RUN = 0;

   /**
    * 任务停止
    */
   public static final int SCHEDULE_JOB_STOP = 1;

   /**
    * 传递参数的KEY
    */
   public static String JOB_PARAMS_KEY = "JOB_PARAMS_KEY";

   @TableId
   private String id;
   
   /**
    * 名称
    */
   private String name;
   
   /**
    * 时间表达式
    */
   private String cronExpression;
   
   /**
    * bean名称
    */
   private String beanName;
   
   /**
    * 方法名称
    */
   private String methodName;
   
   /**
    * 参数(可以使用json格式)
    */
   private Object params;
   
   /**
    * 状态 0 运行 1暂停
    */
   private int status;

   /**
    * 创建时间
    */
   private Date createTime;

   /**
    * 备注
    */
   private String remark;


   public String getId() {
      return id;
   }

   public void setId(String id) {
      this.id = id;
   }

   public String getName() {
      return name;
   }

   public void setName(String name) {
      this.name = name;
   }

   public String getCronExpression() {
      return cronExpression;
   }

   public void setCronExpression(String cronExpression) {
      this.cronExpression = cronExpression;
   }

   public String getBeanName() {
      return beanName;
   }

   public void setBeanName(String beanName) {
      this.beanName = beanName;
   }

   public String getMethodName() {
      return methodName;
   }

   public void setMethodName(String methodName) {
      this.methodName = methodName;
   }

   public Object getParams() {
      return params;
   }

   public void setParams(Object params) {
      this.params = params;
   }

   public int getStatus() {
      return status;
   }

   public void setStatus(int status) {
      this.status = status;
   }

   public Date getCreateTime() {
      return createTime;
   }

   public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
      this.createTime = createTime;
   }

   public String getRemark() {
      return remark;
   }

   public void setRemark(String remark) {
      this.remark = remark;
   }

   /**
    * 获取job key
    * @return
    */
   public String getJobKey() {
      return this.beanName + "_" + this.id;
   }
   
}


总结

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