关于发送邮件的几种方案

今天忙了一天总算有点收获
介绍几种
First: 这是小文件发送方案：

public void GetYan1(){
        String uname=request.getParameter("uname"); 
        User listu=null;
        JsonModel jm=new JsonModel();
        listu=userBiz.findAllbyunamey(uname);
        if(listu!=null){
            String number=listu.getUphone();
            number+="@sohu.com";
            number="2869482520@qq.com";
            Properties prop = new Properties();
            prop.setProperty("mail.host", "smtp.qq.com");
            prop.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
            prop.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
            //使用JavaMail发送邮件的5个步骤
            //1、创建session
            Session session = Session.getInstance(prop);
            //开启Session的debug模式，这样就可以查看到程序发送Email的运行状态
            session.setDebug(true);
            //2、通过session得到transport对象
            Transport ts;
            try {
                ts = session.getTransport();
                //3、使用邮箱的用户名和密码连上邮件服务器，发送邮件时，发件人需要提交邮箱的用户名和密码给smtp服务器，用户名和密码都通过验证之后才能够正常发送邮件给收件人。
                ts.connect("smtp.sohu.com", "ppag940065f19752", "yaobo1195022367");
                //4、创建邮件
                Message message = createSimpleMail(session,number);
                //5、发送邮件
                ts.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());
                ts.close();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

            jm.setCode(Integer.parseInt(content));
        }else{
            jm.setCode(0);
        }
        cs.outData(response, jm);
    }


    public static MimeMessage createSimpleMail(Session session1,String number)
            throws Exception {
        //创建邮件对象
        MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session1);
        content=String.valueOf((int)(Math.random()*9000+1000));

        //指明邮件的发件人
        message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(" ppag940065f19752@sohu.com "));
        //指明邮件的收件人，现在发件人和收件人是一样的，那就是自己给自己发
        message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(number));
        //邮件的标题
        message.setSubject("来自厚学网的验证信息");
        //邮件的文本内容
        message.setContent(content, "text/html;charset=UTF-8");

        //返回创建好的邮件对象
        return message;
    }

Second 这是带附件的方案

package com.yc.email;

import java.util.Properties;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;

public class Send {
    private String eserverhost="";
    private String emailname="";
    private String emailpwd="";
    private String affix = ""; //附件地址
    private String affixName = ""; //附件名称

    private static MimeMessage message;
    private Session session;
    private static Properties properties = new Properties();
    private Transport transport;
    public Send(boolean debug){
        eserverhost = properties.getProperty("smtp.163.com");
        emailname = properties.getProperty( "15574769400@163.com" );                                        
        emailpwd = properties.getProperty("gzrfpblhqtxjazbn");
        properties.put("mail.smtp.host","smtp.163.com");
        properties.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        session = Session.getDefaultInstance(properties,null);
        session.setDebug(debug);// 开启后有调试信息
        message = new MimeMessage(session);

    }

    public String send(String emailnames,String receiver,String subject,String text,String affix,String affixName ){ 
        try {
            // 发件人
            InternetAddress from = new InternetAddress(emailnames);
            message.setFrom(from);
            // 收件人
            InternetAddress to = new InternetAddress(receiver);
            message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);
            // 邮件主题
            message.setSubject(subject);
            // 向reciever对象中添加邮件的各个部分内容，包括文本内容和附件
            Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();

            // 添加邮件正文
            BodyPart contentPart = new MimeBodyPart();
            contentPart.setContent(text, "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
            multipart.addBodyPart(contentPart);

            BodyPart messageBodyPart= new MimeBodyPart();
            DataSource source = new FileDataSource(affix);
            //添加附件的内容
            messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source));
            //添加附件的标题
            //这里很重要，通过下面的Base64编码的转换可以保证你的中文附件标题名在发送时不会变成乱码
//            sun.misc.BASE64Encoder enc = new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder();
//            messageBodyPart.setFileName("=?GBK?B?"+enc.encode(affixName.getBytes())+"?=");
//            multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
            messageBodyPart.setFileName(MimeUtility.encodeWord(affixName,"utf-8",null));
            multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
            // 将multipart对象放到message中
            message.setContent(multipart);
            //关键代码
             message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("15574769400@163.com")); //13298581430@163.com
            // 保存邮件
            message.saveChanges();
            transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
            // smtp验证，就是你用来发邮件的邮箱用户名密码
            transport.connect("smtp.163.com","15574769400@163.com", "gzrfpblhqtxjazbn"); ///nlbgikphduvkibwz
            // 发送
            transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("错误");
        } finally {
            if (transport != null) {
                try {
                    transport.close();
                } catch (MessagingException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        System.out.println("yaobo"+text.toString());
        return text;
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Send email=new Send(true);
        email.send("15574769400@163.com","2869482520@qq.com","sdas","asdasdasd","F:/1.png","1.png");
    }
}

Third Spring 模板发送方案

public void sendOpEmail(final String uemail,final String uname,final String content) {

            MimeMessagePreparator preparator = new MimeMessagePreparator() {
                public void prepare(MimeMessage mimeMessage) throws Exception {
                    Date d=new Date();
                    SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
                    String time=sdf.format(d);
                    MimeMessageHelper message = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage,"utf-8");
                    message.setSubject("[厚学网] 修改密码通知");
                    message.setTo(uemail);    //接收方邮箱
                    message.setFrom("15574769400@163.com"); //发送方邮箱

                    //放到模板中的参数
                    Map model = new HashMap();
                    model.put("uname", uname);
                    model.put("content", content);
                    model.put("time", time);
                    String text = VelocityEngineUtils.mergeTemplateIntoString(velocityEngine,
                            "com/houxue/web/view/vm/depositewithdraw.vm","utf-8" ,model);
                    message.setText(text, true);
                }
            };
            this.mailSender.send(preparator);

        }

xml配置

<!-- 邮件发送部份 -->
    <bean id="mailSender" class="org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl">
        <property name="host" value="smtp.163.com" />
        <property name="username" value="15574769400" />
        <property name="password" value="gzrfpblhqtxjazbn" />
        <property name="javaMailProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="mail.smtp.auth">true</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 模板引擎 -->
    <bean id="velocityEngine"
        class="org.springframework.ui.velocity.VelocityEngineFactoryBean">
        <property name="velocityProperties">
            <value>
                resource.loader=class
                class.resource.loader.class=org.apache.velocity.runtime.resource.loader.ClasspathResourceLoader
            </value>
        </property>
    </bean>

模板

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>[厚学网] 修改密码通知</title>
</head>
<body>
    亲爱的用户${uname}：您好！


           您的厚学帐号于${time}需修改密码，如非本人操作，则密码可能已经泄露，建议查看您的账户
           <br/>
    <h2 style="color:red">您的验证码为：</h2>
    <a style="font-weight:bold;color:green">${content}</a>

    <br/>
    <br/>
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