SpringMVC的文件上传下载

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.Iterator;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartHttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartRequest;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

@Controller
@Scope("prototype")
@RequestMapping(value="/file")
public class FileController {
	//文件上传方法
	@RequestMapping(value="/upload.do")
	public ModelAndView upload(@RequestParam(value="file") MultipartFile file,HttpServletRequest req){
		//获取上传文件的目录和名称 upfile 为自行在根目录下创建的文件夹
		String path = req.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/")+"upfile/"+file.getOriginalFilename();
		//创建目标文件
		File targetFile = new File(path);
		//保存
		try {
			file.transferTo(targetFile);
		} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return new ModelAndView("admin/success.jsp");
	}
	//多文件上传方法
	@RequestMapping(value="/uploadFiles.do")
	public ModelAndView uploadFiles(HttpServletRequest req){
		//获取请求中的N个文件
		MultipartHttpServletRequest mhsreq = (MultipartHttpServletRequest)req;
		//获取文件名
		Iterator<String> iter = mhsreq.getFileNames();
		//遍历取出
		while(iter.hasNext()){
			MultipartFile file = mhsreq.getFile(iter.next());
			//判断...文件类型/文件大小...
			
			//获取上传文件的目录和名称
			String path = req.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/")+"upfile/"+file.getOriginalFilename();
			//创建目标文件
			File targetFile = new File(path);
			//保存
			try {
				file.transferTo(targetFile);
			} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		return new ModelAndView("showUser");
	}
	//下载
	@RequestMapping(value="/download.do")
	public ModelAndView download(String fileName,HttpServletRequest req,HttpServletResponse res) throws Exception{
		//处理乱码问题
		fileName = new String(fileName.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"utf-8");
		//设置下载文件的内容响应
		res.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="+URLEncoder.encode(fileName,"utf-8"));
		//获取文件路径
		String path = req.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/")+"upfile/"+fileName;
		//获得输入流
		FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(new File(path));
		//输出流
		OutputStream os = res.getOutputStream();
		//读写操作
		int length = 0;
		byte[] bt = new byte[1024];
		while((length=is.read(bt))>0){
			os.write(bt,0,length);
		}
		os.close();
		is.close();
		return new ModelAndView("admin/success");
	}
}