Java 项目中使用 TongLink/Q 实现消息队列传输

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《 Java 项目中使用 TongLink/Q 实现消息队列传输 》

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• 安装服务端、并配置文档

首先，我们同样是安装它的服务器端，和其他 MQ 免安装不同，我们需要根据exe安装，不断下一步就搞定了，网上很多图例，这里不是多说了。

然后就是配置文档了，东方通官网有相应软件的使用说明，包括目录的介绍，需要重点关注的是安装目录下的 bin、etc、log、sample 等目录。
bin 是启动的 bat 文件；
etc 则是系统配置文件，我们需要修改它的tlqjndi.conf和tlsys.conf文件，建议都看下，了解下中间件启动逻辑；
log 中间件运行产生的日志文件；
sample 在具体的生产环境中的一些实例；

有关配置文件改什么，需要依据 TongLing/Q 中间件的连接地址、jndi的队列名称等进行配置。注意：必须保证 服务器 和 客户端 的配置需要保持一致。

配置详情可以到官网去查看：http://www.tongtech.com/product-series.php?id=1
如下图：

里面提供了 TongWeb（应用服务器）、TongLB（均衡负载）等，应有尽有（还包括了企业服务总线 ESB） 非常实用的。
我这儿只提供与 Java 项目相关的实现代码！！！

• 服务端代码：

注意：发送队列名必须与 TongLing/Q 中间件启动前配置好的队列名一致。

package com.etc.send.data.utils;

import java.util.Properties;

import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.MessageProducer;
import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.Queue;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * TongLing/Q 服务端
 * <p>
 * 
 * @ClassName : QueueSenderUtils
 *            </p>
 *            <p>
 * @Description : TODO
 *              </p>
 *              <p>
 * @Author : HuaZai
 *         </p>
 *         <p>
 * @ContactInformation : 1461522031@qq.com/huazai6789@aliyun.com
 *                     </p>
 * 
 * @Date : 2018年1月22日 上午11:24:47
 * @Version : V1.0.0
 *
 */
public class QueueSenderUtils {

    // 定义常量
    private static final String tcf = "tongtech.jms.jndi.JmsContextFactory";
    private static final String remoteURL = "tlq://192.168.78.136:10024";
    private static final String remoteFactory = "RemoteConnectionFactory";
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(QueueSenderUtils.class);

    public static void startSenderMsg() {

        ConnectionFactory ConnFactory = null;
        Connection conn = null;
        Session session = null;
        Queue queue = null;
        MessageProducer mProducer = null;
        TextMessage testMessage = null;

        try {
            Properties pro = new Properties();

            pro.setProperty("java.naming.factory.initial", tcf);
            pro.setProperty("java.naming.provider.url", remoteURL);

            javax.naming.Context ctx = new javax.naming.InitialContext(pro);

            ConnFactory = (javax.jms.ConnectionFactory) ctx.lookup(remoteFactory);
            queue = (javax.jms.Queue) ctx.lookup("MyQueue");

            conn = ConnFactory.createConnection();
            session = conn.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
            mProducer = session.createProducer(queue);
            testMessage = session.createTextMessage("huazai");

            // 开启连接，并发送消息
            conn.start();
            log.info(" = = = = = = = = = 开始发送消息。。。");
            mProducer.send(testMessage);
            log.info(" = = = = = = = = = 消息发送完成。。。");

            // 获取发送消息的内容
            TextMessage msg = (TextMessage) testConsumer.receive(2000);
            log.info(" = = = = = = = = = 当前发送的消息内容为：" + msg.getText());

        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.info(" = = = = = = = = = 消息发送异常。。。" + e.toString());
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (session != null) {
                    session.close();
                }
                if (conn != null) {
                    conn.close();
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                log.info(" = = = = = = = = = 关闭消息连接时异常：" + e.toString());
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

    }

}

• 客户端代码：
  注意：需要在项目的 Web.xml 中配置监听器来监听服务器保持连接状态，保证以下代码自启动，目的就是在 Tomcat 服务器启动时就能实现消息接收。

package com.etc.send.data.controller;

import java.util.Properties;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.jms.*;
import javax.naming.*;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import com.tongtech.jms.FileMessage;
import com.etc.action.MsgSenderAction;
import com.etc.action.UserAction;
import com.etc.utils.ConfigInfo;

/**
 * TongLing/Q 客户端
 * <p>
 * 
 * @ClassName : QmController
 *            </p>
 *            <p>
 * @Description : TODO
 *              </p>
 *              <p>
 * @Author : HuaZai
 *         </p>
 *         <p>
 * @ContactInformation : 1461522031@qq.com/huazai6789@aliyun.com
 *                     </p>
 * 
 * @Date : 2018年1月22日 上午11:57:22
 * @Version : V1.0.0
 *  */
public class QmController extends HttpServlet {

    // 定义变量
    private static final String tcf = ConfigInfo.getValue("JMSCONTEXTFACTORY");
    private static final String remoteURL = ConfigInfo.getValue("REMOTEURL");
    private static final String remoteFactory = ConfigInfo.getValue("REMOTEFACTORY");
    private static final String QUEUENAME = ConfigInfo.getValue("QUEUENAME");
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(QmController.class);

    @Override
    public void init() throws ServletException {

        ConnectionFactory connFactory = null;
        Connection conn = null;
        Session session = null;
        Queue queue = null;
        MessageConsumer consumer = null;

        try {

            Properties pro = new Properties();
            pro.setProperty("java.naming.factory.initial", tcf);
            pro.setProperty("java.naming.provider.url", remoteURL);

            Context context = new javax.naming.InitialContext(pro);
            connFactory = (ConnectionFactory) context.lookup(remoteFactory);

            conn = connFactory.createConnection();
            session = conn.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
            queue = (Queue) context.lookup(QUEUENAME);
            consumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
            conn.start();
            consumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
                public void onMessage(Message message) {
                    try {
                        if (message != null) {
                            if (message instanceof TextMessage) {
                                TextMessage textMessage = (TextMessage) message;
                                log.info(" = = = = = = = = = 收到一条Text消息：" + textMessage.getText());
                                log.info(" = = = = = = = = = 来自 " + QUEUENAME + " :" + textMessage);
                                String resuleMsg = UserAction.handle(textMessage.getText());
                                // 将处理结果返回给认证中心
                                MsgSenderAction.send(resuleMsg);
                            } else if (message instanceof MapMessage) {
                                log.info(" = = = = = = = = = 收到一条Map消息 ");
                            } else if (message instanceof StreamMessage) {
                                log.info(" = = = = = = = = = 收到一条Text消息 ");
                            } else if (message instanceof BytesMessage) {
                                log.info(" = = = = = = = = = 收到一条Bytes消息 ");
                            } else if (message instanceof ObjectMessage) {
                                log.info(" = = = = = = = = = 收到一条Object消息 ");
                            } else if (message instanceof FileMessage) {
                                log.info(" = = = = = = = = = 收到一条文件消息 ");
                            }
                        } else {
                            log.info(" = = = = = = = = = 消息为空 ");
                        }
                    } catch (JMSException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            });
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("Exception oxxurred :" + e.toString());
            log.info(" = = = = = = = = = 消息监听器异常： " + e.toString());
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

• Web.xml

在项目的核心配置文件 web.xml 中新增节点 “ servlet ”；

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>aos</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.etc.send.data.controller.QmController</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
</servlet>

新增 servlet 节点后，在项目启动的时候，就可以监听 TongLing/Q ，并且实现消息接收了。