BUUCTF-RE-[ACTF新生赛2020]rome

PEID查壳

PEID查壳发现没有壳

关键代码审计

将程序放入IDA pro进行分析

int __cdecl main(int argc, const char **argv, const char **envp)
{
  __main();
  func();
  return 0;
}

_main函数为程序初始化函数,我们进入到关键代码func

int func()
{
  int result; // eax
  int v1; // [esp+14h] [ebp-44h]
  int v2; // [esp+18h] [ebp-40h]
  int v3; // [esp+1Ch] [ebp-3Ch]
  int v4; // [esp+20h] [ebp-38h]
  unsigned __int8 v5; // [esp+24h] [ebp-34h]
  unsigned __int8 v6; // [esp+25h] [ebp-33h]
  unsigned __int8 v7; // [esp+26h] [ebp-32h]
  unsigned __int8 v8; // [esp+27h] [ebp-31h]
  unsigned __int8 v9; // [esp+28h] [ebp-30h]
  int v10; // [esp+29h] [ebp-2Fh]
  int v11; // [esp+2Dh] [ebp-2Bh]
  int v12; // [esp+31h] [ebp-27h]
  int v13; // [esp+35h] [ebp-23h]
  unsigned __int8 v14; // [esp+39h] [ebp-1Fh]
  char v15; // [esp+3Bh] [ebp-1Dh]
  char v16; // [esp+3Ch] [ebp-1Ch]
  char v17; // [esp+3Dh] [ebp-1Bh]
  char v18; // [esp+3Eh] [ebp-1Ah]
  char v19; // [esp+3Fh] [ebp-19h]
  char v20; // [esp+40h] [ebp-18h]
  char v21; // [esp+41h] [ebp-17h]
  char v22; // [esp+42h] [ebp-16h]
  char v23; // [esp+43h] [ebp-15h]
  char v24; // [esp+44h] [ebp-14h]
  char v25; // [esp+45h] [ebp-13h]
  char v26; // [esp+46h] [ebp-12h]
  char v27; // [esp+47h] [ebp-11h]
  char v28; // [esp+48h] [ebp-10h]
  char v29; // [esp+49h] [ebp-Fh]
  char v30; // [esp+4Ah] [ebp-Eh]
  char v31; // [esp+4Bh] [ebp-Dh]
  int i; // [esp+4Ch] [ebp-Ch]

  v15 = 81;
  v16 = 115;
  v17 = 119;
  v18 = 51;
  v19 = 115;
  v20 = 106;
  v21 = 95;
  v22 = 108;
  v23 = 122;
  v24 = 52;
  v25 = 95;
  v26 = 85;                                     // str1 = [81,115,119,51,115,106,95,108,122,52,95,85,106,119,64,108,0]
  v27 = 106;
  v28 = 119;
  v29 = 64;
  v30 = 108;
  v31 = 0;
  printf("Please input:");
  scanf("%s", &v5);
  result = v5;
  if ( v5 == 'A' )
  {
    result = v6;
    if ( v6 == 'C' )
    {
      result = v7;
      if ( v7 == 'T' )
      {
        result = v8;
        if ( v8 == 'F' )
        {
          result = v9;
          if ( v9 == '{' )
          {
            result = v14;
            if ( v14 == '}' )
            {
              v1 = v10;
              v2 = v11;
              v3 = v12;
              v4 = v13;
              for ( i = 0; i <= 15; ++i )
              {
                if ( *((_BYTE *)&v1 + i) > 64 && *((_BYTE *)&v1 + i) <= 90 )
                  *((_BYTE *)&v1 + i) = (*((char *)&v1 + i) - 51) % 26 + 65;
                if ( *((_BYTE *)&v1 + i) > 96 && *((_BYTE *)&v1 + i) <= 122 )
                  *((_BYTE *)&v1 + i) = (*((char *)&v1 + i) - 79) % 26 + 97;
              }
              for ( i = 0; i <= 15; ++i )
              {
                result = (unsigned __int8)*(&v15 + i);
                if ( *((_BYTE *)&v1 + i) != (_BYTE)result )
                  return result;
              }
              result = printf("You are correct!");
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
  return result;
}

可以看到关键代码部分就是改编了一下凯撒加密
在凯撒加密的基础上,移动了14 和 18

编写解密脚本

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

str1 = [81,115,119,51,115,106,95,108,122,52,95,85,106,119,64,108]
flag = ""
str2 = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
str3 = str2.upper();

for i in str1:
    if i > 64 and i <= 90:
        flag += str3[i-14-65]
    elif i > 96 and i <= 122:
        flag += str2[i-18-97]
    else:
        flag += chr(i)
print ('flag{'+flag+'}')

get flag

flag{cAE3AR_TH4_gRE@T}