day8-字典和集合作业

于 2021-09-24 21:22:44 发布
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/HenryWang0412/article/details/120463389
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  1. 已知一个数字列表，统计偶数的个数

    [10, 34, 5, 65, 66, 89, 82]

    结果： 4

    count1 = 0
list1 = [10, 34, 5, 65, 66, 89, 82]
for num in list1:
    if num % 2 == 0:
        count1 += 1
print('偶数的个数为：', count1)

  2. 已知一个数字列表，计算所有元素的平均值

    [23, 34, 56, 9, 80]

    list2 = [23, 34, 56, 9, 80]
print('平均值为：', sum(list2) / len(list2))

  3. 已知一个列表，统计列表中整数的个数

    [‘abc’, True, 12.5, 20, ‘hello’, 10]

    结果：2

    count3 = 0
list3 = ['abc', True, 12.5, 20, 'hello', 10]
for num in list3:
    if type(num) == int:
        count3 += 1
print('整数的个数为:', count3)

  4. 已知一个列表，统计列表中非整数的个数

    [‘abc’, True, 12.5, 20, ‘hello’, 10]

    结果：4

    count4 = 0
list4 = ['abc', True, 12.5, 20, 'hello', 10]
for num in list4:
    if type(num) != int:
        count4 += 1
print('非整数的个数为:', count4)

  5. 已知一个列表，计算列表中所有数字的和

    [‘abc’, True, 12.5, 20, ‘hello’, 10]

    结果：42.5

    list5 = ['abc', True, 12.5, 20, 'hello', 10]
new_list5 = []
for num in list5:
    if type(num) == float or type(num) == int:
        new_list5.append(num)
print('列表中所有数字的和是：', sum(new_list5))

  6. 已知一个列表，计算所有大于100的数的和

    [‘abc’, 23, 101, 12,5, ‘hello’, 120.8]

    结果：221.8

    list6 = ['abc', 23, 101, 12, 5, 'hello', 120.8]
sum1 = 0
for num in list6:
    if (type(num) == int or type(num) == float) and num > 100:
        sum1 += num
print('所有大于100的数的和是：', sum1)

  7. 已知一个列表，提取列表中所有字符串元素的最后一个字符。

    [‘hello’， ‘how’, 10, ‘are’, 12.5, True]

    结果: [‘0’, ‘w’, ‘e’]

    list7 = ['hello', 'how', 10, 'are', 12.5, True]
new_list7 = []
for x in list7:
    if type(x) == str:
        new_list7.append(list(x).pop())
print(new_list7)

  8. 根据要求完成以下功能：

    已知变量orders中保存一个店家的所有订单数据，每个订单包含：订单ID、用户ID、订单金额、支付金额、订单来源渠道、是否退货

    orders = [
    {'orderID': '254118088', 'userID': '157213', 'goodsID': 'PR000064', 'orderAmount': '272.51', 'payment': '272.51 ', 'chanelID': None, 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '263312190', 'userID': '191121', 'goodsID': 'PR000583', 'orderAmount': '337.93', 'payment': '337.93 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-0765', 'chargeback': True},
    {'orderID': '188208169', 'userID': '211918', 'goodsID': 'PR000082', 'orderAmount': '905.68', 'payment': '891.23 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-0530', 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '203314910', 'userID': '201322', 'goodsID': 'PR000302', 'orderAmount': '786.27', 'payment': '688.88 ', 'chanelID': None, 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '283989279', 'userID': '120872', 'goodsID': 'PR000290', 'orderAmount': '550.77', 'payment': '542.51 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-9527', 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '279103297', 'userID': '146548', 'goodsID': 'PR000564', 'orderAmount': '425.2', 'payment': '425.20 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-0765', 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '316686066', 'userID': '148994', 'goodsID': 'PR000709', 'orderAmount': '1764.37', 'payment': '1707.04 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-0396', 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '306447069', 'userID': '104863', 'goodsID': 'PR000499', 'orderAmount': '499.41', 'payment': '480.42 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-0007', 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '290267674', 'userID': '206155', 'goodsID': 'PR000253', 'orderAmount': '1103', 'payment': '1050.95 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-0330', 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '337079027', 'userID': '211918', 'goodsID': 'PR000768', 'orderAmount': '465.41', 'payment': '465.41 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-9527', 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '417411381', 'userID': '148994', 'goodsID': 'PR000483', 'orderAmount': '279.53', 'payment': '279.53 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-0007', 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '254286596', 'userID': '174586', 'goodsID': 'PR000322', 'orderAmount': '622.7', 'payment': '622.70 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-0283', 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '303647260', 'userID': '178023', 'goodsID': 'PR000685', 'orderAmount': '969.61', 'payment': '913.58 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-0765', 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '347419495', 'userID': '209896', 'goodsID': 'PR000483', 'orderAmount': '279.18', 'payment': '225.15 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-0396', 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '384544993', 'userID': '148994', 'goodsID': 'PR000004', 'orderAmount': '3424.78', 'payment': '3424.78 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-0530', 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '322802617', 'userID': '125220', 'goodsID': 'PR000812', 'orderAmount': '430.69', 'payment': '4223.48 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-0530', 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '399101394', 'userID': '183645', 'goodsID': 'PR000025', 'orderAmount': '703.39', 'payment': '553.37 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-9527', 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '274413321', 'userID': '162256', 'goodsID': 'PR000813', 'orderAmount': '227.42', 'payment': '200.37 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-0530', 'chargeback': False},
    {'orderID': '362677803', 'userID': '217238', 'goodsID': 'PR000400', 'orderAmount': '169.04', 'payment': '106.99 ', 'chanelID': '渠道-0789', 'chargeback': True}
]

    1. （数据清洗）删除orders中支付金额大于订单金额的订单

      new_orders = orders.copy()
for order in orders:
    if float(order['payment']) > float(order['orderAmount']):
        new_orders.remove(order)
print(new_orders)

    2. 计算这个店家的总订单金额和总支付金额以及实际销售额（店家真正拿到手中钱）

      total_orderAmount = 0
total_payment = 0
income = 0
for order in new_orders:
    total_orderAmount += float(order['orderAmount'])
    total_payment += float(order['payment'])
    if order['chargeback'] is False:
        income += float(order['payment'])
print('总订单金额：', total_orderAmount)
print('总支付金额：', total_payment)
print('实际销售额：', income)

    3. 统计这个店家的订单的订单来源渠道的数量

      channel = set()
for order in new_orders:
    if order['chanelID'] is not None:
        channel.add(order['chanelID'])
print('订单来源渠道的数量:', len(channel))
print('订单来源渠道有：', channel)

    4. 计算订单退货率

      chargeback = []
for order in new_orders:
    if order['chargeback'] is True:
        chargeback.append(order)
print(len(chargeback))
print('订单退货率为：', len(chargeback) / len(new_orders))

    5. 获取最优广告渠道

      channel_list = []
count1 = 0
channel_best = 0
for order in new_orders:
    if order['chanelID'] is not None:
        channel_list.append(order['chanelID'])
print(channel_list)
channel_best_set = set()
for num in channel_list:
    if channel_list.count(num) >= count1:
        channel_best_set.add(num)
        count1 = channel_list.count(num)
print('最有广告渠道：', channel_best_set)

    6. 将订单渠道为None的订单的渠道值修改成最优广告渠道

      for order in new_orders:
    if order['chanelID'] is None:
        order['chanelID'] = channel_best_set
print(new_orders)

    7. 在每个订单数据中添加一个键值对保存订单的折扣值

      for order in new_orders:
    discount = {'discount': (float(order['payment']) / float(order['orderAmount']))}
    order.update(discount)
print(new_orders)
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