vue登录拦截

需求:用户只有登录了,用户名存储在本地储存时,才能进入首页,如果本地存储没有用户名,就不能进入首页
1、登录页面的实现

<template>
  <div class="htmleaf-container">
		<div class="demo form-bg">
	        <div class="container">
	            <div class="row">
	                <div class="col-md-offset-3 col-md-6">
	                    <form class="form-horizontal">
	                        <span class="heading">用户登录</span>
	                        <div class="form-group">
	                            <input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputtxt" placeholder="用户名" v-model="username" @blur="inputUserBlur" @focus="inputFocus">
	                            <i class="fa fa-user"></i>
	                        </div>
	                        <div class="form-group help">
	                            <input type="password" class="form-control" id="inputPassword3" placeholder="密码" v-model="psd" @blur="inputPsdBlur">
	                            <i class="fa fa-lock"></i>
	                            <a href="#" class="fa fa-question-circle"></a>
	                        </div>
	                        <div class="form-group">
	                            <div class="main-checkbox">
	                                <input type="checkbox" value="None" id="checkbox1" name="check"/>
	                                <label for="checkbox1"></label>
	                            </div>
	                            <span class="text">记住我</span>
	                           <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" @click="loginBtn">立刻登录</button>
	                        </div>
	                    </form>
	                </div>
	            </div>
	        </div>
	    </div>
	</div>
</template>
<style lang="less" scoped>
@import 'http://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css';
 @import 'http://cdn.bootcss.com/font-awesome/4.6.3/css/font-awesome.min.css';
@import '.././assets/login/css/index.css';
.form-bg{
		    padding: 2em 0;
		}
		.form-horizontal{
		    background: #fff;
		    padding-bottom: 40px;
		    border-radius: 15px;
		    text-align: center;
		}
		.form-horizontal .heading{
		    display: block;
		    font-size: 35px;
		    font-weight: 700;
		    padding: 35px 0;
		    border-bottom: 1px solid #f0f0f0;
		    margin-bottom: 30px;
		}
		.form-horizontal .form-group{
		    padding: 0 40px;
		    margin: 0 0 25px 0;
		    position: relative;
		}
		.form-horizontal .form-control{
		    background: #f0f0f0;
		    border: none;
		    border-radius: 20px;
		    box-shadow: none;
		    padding: 0 20px 0 45px;
		    height: 40px;
		    transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;
		}
		.form-horizontal .form-control:focus{
		    background: #e0e0e0;
		    box-shadow: none;
		    outline: 0 none;
		}
		.form-horizontal .form-group i{
		    position: absolute;
		    top: 12px;
		    left: 60px;
		    font-size: 17px;
		    color: #c8c8c8;
		    transition : all 0.5s ease 0s;
		}
		.form-horizontal .form-control:focus + i{
		    color: #00b4ef;
		}
		.form-horizontal .fa-question-circle{
		    display: inline-block;
		    position: absolute;
		    top: 12px;
		    right: 60px;
		    font-size: 20px;
		    color: #808080;
		    transition: all 0.5s ease 0s;
		}
		.form-horizontal .fa-question-circle:hover{
		    color: #000;
		}
		.form-horizontal .main-checkbox{
		    float: left;
		    width: 20px;
		    height: 20px;
		    background: #11a3fc;
		    border-radius: 50%;
		    position: relative;
		    margin: 5px 0 0 5px;
		    border: 1px solid #11a3fc;
		}
		.form-horizontal .main-checkbox label{
		    width: 20px;
		    height: 20px;
		    position: absolute;
		    top: 0;
		    left: 0;
		    cursor: pointer;
		}
		.form-horizontal .main-checkbox label:after{
		    content: "";
		    width: 10px;
		    height: 5px;
		    position: absolute;
		    top: 5px;
		    left: 4px;
		    border: 3px solid #fff;
		    border-top: none;
		    border-right: none;
		    background: transparent;
		    opacity: 0;
		    -webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg);
		    transform: rotate(-45deg);
		}
		.form-horizontal .main-checkbox input[type=checkbox]{
		    visibility: hidden;
		}
		.form-horizontal .main-checkbox input[type=checkbox]:checked + label:after{
		    opacity: 1;
		}
		.form-horizontal .text{
		    float: left;
		    margin-left: 7px;
		    line-height: 20px;
		    padding-top: 5px;
		    text-transform: capitalize;
		}
		.form-horizontal .btn{
		    float: right;
		    font-size: 14px;
		    color: #fff;
		    background: #00b4ef;
		    border-radius: 30px;
		    padding: 10px 25px;
		    border: none;
		    text-transform: capitalize;
		    transition: all 0.5s ease 0s;
        }
		@media only screen and (max-width: 479px){
		    .form-horizontal .form-group{
		        padding: 0 25px;
		    }
		    .form-horizontal .form-group i{
		        left: 45px;
		    }
		    .form-horizontal .btn{
		        padding: 10px 20px;
		    }
		}
</style>

index.css

/* @font-face {
	font-family: 'icomoon';
	src:url('../fonts/icomoon.eot?rretjt');
	src:url('../fonts/icomoon.eot?#iefixrretjt') format('embedded-opentype'),
		url('../fonts/icomoon.woff?rretjt') format('woff'),
		url('../fonts/icomoon.ttf?rretjt') format('truetype'),
		url('../fonts/icomoon.svg?rretjt#icomoon') format('svg');
	font-weight: normal;
	font-style: normal;
} */

[class^="icon-"], [class*=" icon-"] {
	font-family: 'icomoon';
	speak: none;
	font-style: normal;
	font-weight: normal;
	font-variant: normal;
	text-transform: none;
	line-height: 1;

	/* Better Font Rendering =========== */
	-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
	-moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}

body, html { font-size: 100%; 	padding: 0; margin: 0;}

/* Reset */
*,
*:after,
*:before {
	-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
	-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
	box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Clearfix hack by Nicolas Gallagher: http://nicolasgallagher.com/micro-clearfix-hack/ */
.clearfix:before,
.clearfix:after {
	content: " ";
	display: table;
}

.clearfix:after {
	clear: both;
}

body{
	background: #494A5F;
	font-weight: 500;
	font-size: 1.05em;
	font-family: "Microsoft YaHei","Segoe UI", "Lucida Grande", Helvetica, Arial,sans-serif;
}
a{ color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6);outline: none;text-decoration: none;-webkit-transition: 0.2s;transition: 0.2s;}
a:hover,a:focus{color:#74777b;text-decoration: none;}
.htmleaf-container{
	margin: 0 auto;
}

.bgcolor-1 { background: #f0efee; }
.bgcolor-2 { background: #f9f9f9; }
.bgcolor-3 { background: #e8e8e8; }/*light grey*/
.bgcolor-4 { background: #2f3238; color: #fff; }/*Dark grey*/
.bgcolor-5 { background: #df6659; color: #521e18; }/*pink1*/
.bgcolor-6 { background: #2fa8ec; }/*sky blue*/
.bgcolor-7 { background: #d0d6d6; }/*White tea*/
.bgcolor-8 { background: #3d4444; color: #fff; }/*Dark grey2*/
.bgcolor-9 { background: #ef3f52; color: #fff;}/*pink2*/
.bgcolor-10{ background: #64448f; color: #fff;}/*Violet*/
.bgcolor-11{ background: #3755ad; color: #fff;}/*dark blue*/
.bgcolor-12{ background: #3498DB; color: #fff;}/*light blue*/
.bgcolor-20{ background: #494A5F;color: #D5D6E2;}
/* Header */
.htmleaf-header{
	padding: 1em 190px 1em;
	letter-spacing: -1px;
	text-align: center;
	background: #66677c;
}
.htmleaf-header h1 {
	color: #D5D6E2;
	font-weight: 600;
	font-size: 2em;
	line-height: 1;
	margin-bottom: 0;
}
.htmleaf-header h1 span {
	display: block;
	font-size: 60%;
	font-weight: 400;
	padding: 0.8em 0 0.5em 0;
	color: #c3c8cd;
}
/*nav*/
.htmleaf-demo a{color: #fff;text-decoration: none;}
.htmleaf-demo{width: 100%;padding-bottom: 1.2em;}
.htmleaf-demo a{display: inline-block;margin: 0.5em;padding: 0.6em 1em;border: 3px solid #fff;font-weight: 700;}
.htmleaf-demo a:hover{opacity: 0.6;}
.htmleaf-demo a.current{background:#1d7db1;color: #fff; }
/* Top Navigation Style */
.htmleaf-links {
	position: relative;
	display: inline-block;
	white-space: nowrap;
	font-size: 1.5em;
	text-align: center;
}

.htmleaf-links::after {
	position: absolute;
	top: 0;
	left: 50%;
	margin-left: -1px;
	width: 2px;
	height: 100%;
	background: #dbdbdb;
	content: '';
	-webkit-transform: rotate3d(0,0,1,22.5deg);
	transform: rotate3d(0,0,1,22.5deg);
}

.htmleaf-icon {
	display: inline-block;
	margin: 0.5em;
	padding: 0em 0;
	width: 1.5em;
	text-decoration: none;
}

.htmleaf-icon span {
	display: none;
}

.htmleaf-icon:before {
	margin: 0 5px;
	text-transform: none;
	font-weight: normal;
	font-style: normal;
	font-variant: normal;
	font-family: 'icomoon';
	line-height: 1;
	speak: none;
	-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}
/* footer */
.htmleaf-footer{width: 100%;padding-top: 10px;}
.htmleaf-small{font-size: 0.8em;}
.center{text-align: center;}
/****/
.related {
	color: #fff;
	background: #494A5F;
	text-align: center;
	font-size: 1.25em;
	padding: 0.5em 0;
	overflow: hidden;
}

.related > a {
	vertical-align: top;
	width: calc(100% - 20px);
	max-width: 340px;
	display: inline-block;
	text-align: center;
	margin: 20px 10px;
	padding: 25px;
	font-family: "Microsoft YaHei","宋体","Segoe UI", "Lucida Grande", Helvetica, Arial,sans-serif, FreeSans, Arimo;
}
.related a {
	display: inline-block;
	text-align: left;
	margin: 20px auto;
	padding: 10px 20px;
	opacity: 0.8;
	-webkit-transition: opacity 0.3s;
	transition: opacity 0.3s;
	-webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;
}

.related a:hover,
.related a:active {
	opacity: 1;
}

.related a img {
	max-width: 100%;
	opacity: 0.8;
	border-radius: 4px;
}
.related a:hover img,
.related a:active img {
	opacity: 1;
}
.related h3{font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", sans-serif;font-size: 1.2em}
.related a h3 {
	font-size: 0.85em;
	font-weight: 300;
	margin-top: 0.15em;
	color: #fff;
}
/* icomoon */
.icon-htmleaf-home-outline:before {
	content: "\e5000";
}

.icon-htmleaf-arrow-forward-outline:before {
	content: "\e5001";
}

@media screen and (max-width: 1024px) {
	.htmleaf-header {
		padding: 2em 10% 2em;
	}
	.htmleaf-header h1 {
        font-size:1.4em;
    }
    .htmleaf-links{font-size: 1.4em}
}

@media screen and (max-width: 960px) {
	.htmleaf-header {
		padding: 2em 10% 2em;
	}
	.htmleaf-header h1 {
        font-size:1.2em;
    }
    .htmleaf-links{font-size: 1.2em}
    .related h3{font-size: 1em;}
	.related a h3 {
		font-size: 0.8em;
	}
}

@media screen and (max-width: 766px) {
	.htmleaf-header h1 {
        font-size:1.3em;
    }
    .htmleaf-links{font-size: 1.3em}
}

@media screen and (max-width: 640px) {
	.htmleaf-header {
		padding: 2em 10% 2em;
	}
	.htmleaf-header h1 {
        font-size:1em;
    }
    .htmleaf-links{font-size: 1em}
    .related h3{font-size: 0.8em;}
	.related a h3 {
		font-size: 0.6em;
	}
}

在这里插入图片描述

首先首页需要用户登录成功,且本地有username的存储,才能进入首页,那么就要在首页的路由中配置拦截。
1、首页路由

{
    path: '/',
    name: 'home',
    component: Home,
    meta: {
        requireAuth: true //配置拦截
      },
  },

2、登录页面路由

{
    path: '/login',
    name: 'login',
    component: () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "about" */ '../views/Login.vue')
  }

路由钩子函数

router.beforeEach((to,from,next)=>{
  if(to.meta.requireAuth){
    if(localStorage.getItem('username')){
      next();
    }else{
      next({
        path:'/login'
      })
    }
  }else{
    next();
  }
})

登录页面的验证:

<script>
export default {
    name: 'login',
    data() {
        return {
            username:"",
            psd:'',
            userKey:false,
            psdKey:false
        }
    },
    
    methods: {
        //用户名验证
        inputUserBlur(){
            let filter = /^[a-zA-Z0-9_]{6,16}$/;
            console.log('blur');
            if(this.username.trim() == ''){
               this.$message.error('用户名不能为空');
            }else if(!filter.test(this.username)){
                this.$message({
                 message: '用户名格式错误(6到16位,字母数字下划线,减号,中间不能有空格)',
                 type: 'warning'
                });
            }else{
                this.userKey = true;//用户名格式正确
            }
        },
        //密码验证
        inputPsdBlur(){
            let filter = /^(?![0-9]+$)(?![a-z]+$)(?![A-Z]+$)(?!([^(0-9a-zA-Z)])+$).{6,20}$/;
            console.log('blur');
            if(this.psd.trim() == ''){
               this.$message.error('密码不能为空');
            }else if(!filter.test(this.psd)){
                this.$message({
                 message: '密码格式错误(密码包含 数字,英文,字符中的两种以上,长度6-20)',
                 type: 'warning'
                });
            }else{
                this.psdKey = true;//密码格式正确
            }
        },
        //登录
        loginBtn(){
            console.log(this.userKey,this.psdKey)
            if(this.userKey && this.psdKey){
                this.$message({
                message: '恭喜你,登录成功',
                type: 'success'
                });
                localStorage.setItem('username',JSON.stringify(this.username));
                this.username = '';
                this.psd = '';
                this.$router.push('/')
            }else{
                this.$message.error('用户名和密码不能为空');
            }
        }
    },
}
</script>
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