全排列 JAVA实现

需要注意是恢复（回溯回去）。

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String s = "ABC";
        permutation(0,s.length()-1,s.toCharArray());
    }

    private static void permutation(int left, int right, char[] c) {
        if(left == right){
            System.out.println(new String(c));
        }
        for (int i = left; i <= right ; i++) {
            swap(c,i,left);
            permutation(left+1,right,c);
            swap(c,i,left);
        }
    }

    private static void swap(char[] c, int left, int right) {
        char temp = c[left];
        c[left] = c[right];
        c[right] = temp;
    }
    
}