Android实现下拉刷新,滑动加载更多的功能

          ListView下拉刷新,加载更多


           近期做一个小项目,需要实现下拉刷新,滑动加载更多的功能,所以自己研究了很多牛人的demo,自己写了一个,直接使用自定义的ListView就可以实现。具体如下

(大多自己定义的都有注释)。

package com.android.widget.pulltorefresh;


import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.animation.RotateAnimation;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import android.widget.AbsListView.OnScrollListener;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;


import com.android.iuhelp.activity.R;


/**
 * @author Johnson
 * @Description 添加了下拉刷新的listview
 */
public class HkxListView extends ListView implements OnScrollListener {


	private Context context;
	private View headView;// 下拉头header
	private View footView;// 底部footer
	private int headHeight;// 顶部布局文件的高度
	private int firstVisibleItem;// 第一个可见item的位置
	private boolean is_top;// 记录是否在最顶端
	private float begin_y;// 开始y轴坐标的记录值
	private int scrollstate;// 记录滚动状态
	// private BaseAdapter adapter;//*****************


	private int status;// 当前的状态
	final int NORMAL = 0;// 正常状态
	final int PULL = 1;// 下拉状态、下拉可刷新
	final int RELEASE = 2;// 放开提示状态、松开刷新
	final int LOADING = 3;// 加载状态、加载中


	public boolean isLoading = false;// 判断是否正在加载,避免多次加载
	private int space;// 滑动的距离


	private RefreshListener refresh;// 回调的更新接口
	private int visibleLastIndex = 0; // 10个数据后加载footer


	public HkxListView(Context context) {
		super(context);
		this.context = context;
		initView(context);


	}


	public HkxListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);
		this.context = context;
		initView(context);
	}


	/**
	 * 初始化界面,添加顶部布局文件
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 */
	public void initView(Context context) {
		LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
		headView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.hkxlistview_header, null);
		footView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.hkxlistview_footer, null);
		measureView(headView);
		headHeight = headView.getMeasuredHeight();
		topPadding(-headHeight);
		this.addHeaderView(headView);
		// this.addFooterView(footView);
		this.setOnScrollListener(this);
	}


	/**
	 * 通过设置上边距来隐藏header
	 * 
	 * @param topPadding
	 */
	public void topPadding(int topPadding) {
		headView.setPadding(headView.getPaddingLeft(), topPadding,
				headView.getPaddingRight(), headView.getPaddingBottom());
		headView.invalidate();
	}


	/**
	 * 通知父布局子布局的大小
	 * 
	 * @param view
	 */
	public void measureView(View view) {
		ViewGroup.LayoutParams p = view.getLayoutParams();
		if (p == null) {
			p = new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
					ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
		}
		int width = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(0, 0, p.width);
		int height;
		int tempheight = p.height;
		if (tempheight > 0) {
			height = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(tempheight,
					MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
		} else {
			height = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
		}
		view.measure(width, height);
	}


	@Override
	public void onScroll(AbsListView arg0, int firstVisibleItem,
			int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) {
		this.firstVisibleItem = firstVisibleItem;
		visibleLastIndex = visibleItemCount;
	}


	@Override
	public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollstate) {
		this.scrollstate = scrollstate;
		// 当可见item大于2个时,显示底文件footer
		if (space < -25 && visibleLastIndex > 2 && !isLoading) {
			isLoading = true;
			haveFooter(true);
			// 上滑动加载更多
			refresh.onLoadMore();
		} else if (space < -25 && !isLoading) {
			isLoading= true;
			// 上滑动加载更多
			refresh.onLoadMore();
		}
	}


	/**
	 * 添加或删除footView
	 */
	public void haveFooter(boolean f) {
		if (f == true) {
			addFooterView(footView);
		} else {
			removeFooterView(footView);
		}
	}


	@Override
	public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {


		switch (ev.getAction()) {
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
			if (firstVisibleItem == 0) {
				is_top = true;
				begin_y = (int) ev.getY();
			}
			break;


		case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
			onMove(ev);
			break;
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
			if (status == RELEASE) {
				status = LOADING;
				reflashViewByStatus();
				// 下拉刷新数据;
				refresh.onRefresh();


			} else if (status == PULL) {
				status = NORMAL;
				is_top = false;
				reflashViewByStatus();
			}
			break;
		}
		return super.onTouchEvent(ev);
	}


	/**
	 * 
	 * 内部封装一个方式,移动中的过程操作
	 * 
	 * @param ev
	 */
	private void onMove(MotionEvent ev) {
		if (!is_top) {
			return;
		}
		int tempY = (int) ev.getY();
		// 手势滑动和真实滑动1:3的距离
		space = (int) (tempY - begin_y) * 2/5;
		int topPadding = (space - headHeight);
		switch (status) {
		case NORMAL:
			if (space > 0) {
				status = PULL;
				reflashViewByStatus();
			}
			break;
		case PULL:
			topPadding(topPadding);
			if (space > headHeight + 35) {
				status = RELEASE;
				reflashViewByStatus();
			}
			break;
		case RELEASE:
			topPadding(topPadding);
			if (space < headHeight + 35) {
				status = PULL;
				reflashViewByStatus();
			} else if (space <= 0) {
				status = NORMAL;
				is_top = false;
				reflashViewByStatus();
			}
			break;
		}
	
	}


	/**
	 * 根据当前状态改变界面显示
	 * 
	 */
	private void reflashViewByStatus() {
		TextView tip = (TextView) headView
				.findViewById(R.id.mainfragment_listview_head_text);
		ImageView arrow = (ImageView) headView
				.findViewById(R.id.mainfragment_listview_head_arrowimage);
		ProgressBar progress = (ProgressBar) headView
				.findViewById(R.id.mainfragment_listview_head_progressbar);
		RotateAnimation anim = new RotateAnimation(0, 180,
				RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f,
				RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);
		anim.setDuration(300);
		anim.setFillAfter(true);
		switch (status) {
		case NORMAL:
			arrow.clearAnimation();
			topPadding(-headHeight);
			break;


		case PULL:
			arrow.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			progress.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			arrow.clearAnimation();
			tip.setText("下拉刷新");
			break;
		case RELEASE:
			arrow.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			progress.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			tip.setText("松开刷新");
			arrow.clearAnimation();
			arrow.setAnimation(anim);
			break;
		case LOADING:
			topPadding(50);
			arrow.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			progress.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			tip.setText("加载中...");
			arrow.clearAnimation();
			break;
		}
	}


	/**
	 * 刷新完成
	 */
	public void refreshFinish() {
		is_top = false;
		status = NORMAL;
		reflashViewByStatus();
	}


	public void setInterface(RefreshListener refresh) {
		this.refresh = refresh;
	}


	/**
	 * @author Johnson
	 * @Description 定义一个回调接口,用来加载更多和更新
	 */
	public interface RefreshListener {
		public void onRefresh();// 刷新的方法


		public void onLoadMore();// 加载更多的方法
	}
}
 
在项目中直接调用HkxListView 就能实现这个功能,还有不足多多指教。

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