Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9
only, each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.
An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3
which represents the number 123
.
Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.
For example,
1
/ \
2 3
The root-to-leaf path 1->2
represents the number 12
.
The root-to-leaf path 1->3
represents the number 13
.
Return the sum = 12 + 13 = 25
.
Code:
<span style="font-size:14px;">/**
* Definition for binary tree
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
void helper(int &sum, TreeNode *root, int tempSum) {
if (!root->left && !root->right) {
sum += tempSum*10+root->val;
return;
}
if (root->left) helper(sum, root->left, tempSum*10+root->val);
if (root->right) helper(sum, root->right, tempSum*10+root->val);
}
int sumNumbers(TreeNode *root) {
if (root == NULL) return 0;
int sum = 0;
helper(sum, root, 0);
return sum;
}
};</span>