利用I/O包的字节输入输出流
public static void copyFileUsingStream(File src,File dest){
InputStream is = null;
OutputStream os = null;
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];//这里的缓冲可自行设置
int readBytes ;
try {
is = new FileInputStream(src);
os = new FileOutputStream(dest);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
while((readBytes = is.read(buffer))>0){
os.write(buffer,0, readBytes);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
利用java.nio.channels包中的FileChannel
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
public static void copyFileUsingFileChannel(File src,File dest){
FileChannel in = null;
FileChannel out = null;
try {
in = new FileInputStream(src).getChannel();
out = new FileOutputStream(dest).getChannel();
out.transferFrom(in, 0, in.size());
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
利用java.nio.file.Files类(JDK1.7以后)的静态方法copy()
public static void copyFileUsingFiles(File src,File dest){
try {
Files.copy(src.toPath(), dest.toPath());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
随便测试了下,小文件用I/O原生字节流好一些,较大的文件用Files.copy()要好很多。