阿里云ECS服务器部署LNMP实现WordPress站点搭建创建自己的博文网站

网址https://developer.aliyun.com/topic/ecs2022
选择网址可获得一个月的体验机会

配置如上图选择立即购买，下一步即可，购买完毕后等待三分钟修改密码，先进入esc工作台，选择实例

修改完密码后等待重启，重启成功可以选择上面的远程连接，用户名root密码就是刚才重置后的密码

因为有公网ip，如果本地下载了xshell7也可以通过本地连接

首先选择一下安全组，防止一会ping外网搞不定，导致除服务器局域网内的其他服务器都无法连接

如果有上传和下载都要把安全组设置一下

这样我们就有了属于自己的一台云服务器，下一步就是了解lnmp部署和wordpress了

    9  yum install -y libaio perl-Data-Dumper autoconf
   10  groupadd -r mysql
   11  useradd -r -g mysql -d /data/mysql mysql
   12  mkdir -p /data/mysql
   13  chown -R mysql.mysql /data/mysql
   14  wget http://mirrors.163.com/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.51-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
   15  ll
   16  tar xvf mysql-5.6.51-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz  -C /usr/local
   17  cd /usr/local
   18  ln -sv mysql-5.6.51-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/ mysql
   19  chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/
   20  cd mysql
   21  ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/
   22  ll /data/mysql/
   23  cat > /etc/my.cnf <
[mysqld]
user=mysql
datadir=/data/mysql
socket=/data/mysql/mysql.sock
innodb_file_per_table=on
skip_name_resolve = on
[client]
port=3306
socket=/data/mysql/mysql.sock
[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/data/mysql/mysql.pid
EOF

   24  cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
   25  chkconfig --add mysqld && chkconfig mysqld on
   26  service mysqld start
   27  echo 'PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
   28  . /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
   29  mysql -uroot -p
   30  cd ~
   31  yum -y install gcc libxml2-devel bzip2-devel libmcrypt-devel sqlite-devel oniguruma-devel openssl-devel
php-7.4.27.tar.gz

将下载下来的安装包放到home目录下
安装php

   35  tar xf php-7.4.27.tar.gz
   36  cd php-7.4.27/
   37  ./configure --prefix=/apps/php --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-openssl --with-zlib --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --enable-mbstring --enable-xml --enable-sockets --enable-fpm --enable-maintainer-zts --disable-fileinfo
   38  make -j 4 && make install
   52  echo 'PATH=/apps/php/bin:/apps/httpd/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/php.sh
   53  . /etc/profile.d/php.sh
   54  cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
   55  cd /apps/php/etc && cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
   56  cd php-fpm.d/ && cp www.conf.default www.conf
   57  vim www.conf
[www]
user = www
group = www
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 5
pm.start_servers = 2
pm.min_spare_servers = 1
pm.max_spare_servers = 3
pm.status_path = /pm_status
ping.path = /ping
access.log = log/$pool.access.log
slowlog = log/$pool.log.slow
   58  useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin www
   59  mkdir /apps/php/log
   60  /apps/php/sbin/php-fpm -t
   61  cp php-7.4.27/sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/
   62  cd ~
   63  cp php-7.4.27/sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/
   64  systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl enable --now php-fpm
   65  ss -ntl

安装Nginx

   66  wget -O /usr/local/src/nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz
   67  cd /usr/local/src/
   68  tar xvf nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz
   69  cd ~
   70  yum -y install gcc pcre-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel
   71  useradd -s /sbin/nologin nginx
   72  cd nginx-1.18.0
   73  cd /usr/local/src/
   74  cd nginx-1.18.0
   75  ./configure --prefix=/apps/nginx  --user=nginx  --group=nginx  --with-http_ssl_module  --with-http_v2_module  --with-http_realip_module  --with-http_stub_status_module  --with-http_gzip_static_module  --with-pcre  --with-stream  --with-stream_ssl_module  --with-stream_realip_module
   76  make -j 4 && make install
   77  chown -R nginx.nginx /apps/nginx
   78  ll /apps/nginx/
   79  vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
[Unit] 
Description=nginx - high performance web server 
Documentation=http://nginx.org/en/docs/ 
After=network-online.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target 
Wants=network-online.target 
[Service] 
Type=forking PIDFile=/apps/nginx/run/nginx.pid 
ExecStart=/apps/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /apps/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID 
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s TERM $MAINPID 
[Install] 
WantedBy=multi-user.target
   80  mkdir /apps/nginx/run/
   81  vim /apps/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
http {
   include         /apps/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;  #在http语句块添加此行}
   82  ln -s /apps/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/sbin/
   83  nginx -v

后续的会涉及到网站备案，有兴趣的可以再了解下