Linux实现高可用集群下的负载均衡

一、实验准备

四台机器：

• server1:172.25.7.2
• server2:172.25.7.3
• server3:172.25.7.4
• server4:172.25.7.5

在server1和server2中
pcs cluster disable --all
pcs cluster stop --all
systemctl disable --now pcsd
ssh server2 "systemctl disable --now pcsd"

二、调度器VR配置

dnf install -y ipvsadm
ssh server2  "yum install -y ipvsadm"
 
systemctl enable ipvsadm 
ssh server2 "systemctl enable ipvsadm"
 
ip addr add 172.25.7.100/24 dev eth0
ipvsadm -A -t 172.25.7.100:80 -s rr
ipvsadm -a -t 172.25.7.100:80 -r 172.25.7.4:80 -g
ipvsadm -a -t 172.25.7.100:80 -r 172.25.6.5:80 -g
ipvsadm -ln

三、服务器RS配置

在server3和server4中
dnf install -y httpd
ssh server4 "yum install -y httpd"
systemctl enable --now httpd
ssh server4 "systemctl enable --now httpd"
ip addr add 172.25.7.100/24 dev eth0
cd /var/www/html
echo vm4 > index.html
echo vm5 > index.html

四、arptales 协议

yum install -y arptales
ssh server4 "dnf install -y arptales"
systemctl enable arptables
ssh server4 "systemctl enable arptables"

arptables -A INPUT -d 172.25.7.100 -j DROP   在server3和server4
arptables -A OUTPUT -s 172.25.7.100 -j mangle --mangle-ip-s 172.25.7.4    在server3
arptables -A OUTPUT -s 172.25.7.100 -j mangle --mangle-ip-s 172.25.7.5    在server4