2017-10-27 周测试题

2、查询student表的所有记录
SELECT * FROM student

3、查询student表的第2条到4条记录
SELECT * FROM student LIMIT 1,3

4、从student表查询所有学生的学号（id）、姓名（name）和院系（department）的信息
SELECT id,NAME,department FROM student

5、从student表中查询计算机系和英语系的学生的信息（用 IN 关键字）
SELECT * FROM student WHERE department in (‘计算机系’,’英语系’)

6、从student表中查询年龄18~22岁的学生信息（用 BETWEEN AND）
SELECT * FROM student WHERE YEAR(NOW())-birth BETWEEN 18 AND 22

7、从student表中查询每个院系有多少人
SELECT department ,count(*) FROM student GROUP BY department

8、从score表中查询每个科目的最高分
SELECT c_name,MAX(grade) FROM score GROUP BY c_name

9、查询李四的考试科目（c_name）和考试成绩（grade）
SELECT c_name,grade FROM student AS stu
LEFT JOIN score AS sc
ON stu.id=sc.stu_id
WHERE name=’李四’

10、用连接的方式查询所有学生的信息和考试信息
SELECT * FROM student AS stu
LEFT JOIN score AS sc
ON stu.id=sc.stu_id

11、计算每个学生的总成绩
SELECT name,SUM(grade) FROM student AS stu
LEFT JOIN score AS sc
ON stu.id=sc.stu_id
GROUP BY name

12、计算每个考试科目的平均成绩
SELECT c_name , AVG(grade) FROM score GROUP BY c_name

13、查询计算机成绩低于95的学生信息
SELECT * FROM student
WHERE id IN
(SELECT stu_id FROM score
WHERE c_name=’计算机’ AND grade<95)

14、查询同时参加计算机和英语考试的学生的信息
SELECT * FROM student
WHERE id IN
(SELECT stu_id FROM score
WHERE c_name IN (‘计算机’,’英语’))

15、将计算机考试成绩按从高到低进行排序
SELECT grade FROM score
WHERE c_name=’计算机’
ORDER BY grade DESC

16、从student表和score表中查询出学生的学号，然后合并查询结果
SELECT id FROM student
UNION
SELECT stu_id FROM score

17、查询姓张或者姓王的同学的姓名、院系和考试科目及成绩
SELECT name,department,c_name, grade
FROM student AS stu
LEFT JOIN score AS sc
ON stu.id=sc.stu_id
WHERE name LIKE ‘张%’ OR name LIKE ‘王%’

18、查询都是湖南的学生的姓名、年龄、院系和考试科目及成绩
SELECT name,department,c_name, grade
FROM student AS stu
LEFT JOIN score AS sc
ON stu.id=sc.stu_id
WHERE address LIKE ‘湖南省%’