7-19 计算天数

输入格式:

输入在一行中按照格式“yyyy/mm/dd”（即“年/月/日”）给出日期。注意：闰年的判别条件是该年年份能被4整除但不能被100整除、或者能被400整除。闰年的2月有29天。

输出格式:

在一行输出日期是该年中的第几天。

输入样例1:

2009/03/02

输出样例1:

61

#pragma warning(disable:4996) //vs设置
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h> //没用可删
void year_month_day(int year, int month, int* pday);
int main()
{
	int day,month,year;
	scanf("%d/%d/%d", &year, &month,&day);
	year_month_day(year,month, &day);
	printf("%d",day);
	return 0;
	}
void year_month_day(int year, int month, int *pday)  //函数部分
{
	int k, leap;
	int sum = 0;
	int tab[2][13] = {                               //每个月的天数
		{0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31},
		{0,31,29,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31},
	};
	leap = (year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || year % 400 == 0; //判断闰年
	for (k = 1; k<month; k++) 
    {
	sum += tab[leap][k];
	}
	*pday += sum;
	
}

如果要输入年份、天数得出是该年的第几天，如下所示。

#pragma warning(disable:4996)
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
void month_day(int year, int yearday, int* pmonth, int* pday);
int main() 
{
	int pday, pmonth, year, yearday;
	scanf("%d%d", &year, &yearday);
	month_day(year, yearday, &pmonth, &pday);
	printf("%d-%d-%d\n", year, pmonth, pday);
	return 0;
}
void month_day(int year, int yearday, int* pmonth, int* pday) {
	int k, leap;
	int tab[2][13] = {
		{0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31},
		{0,31,29,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31},
	};
	leap = (year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || year % 400 == 0;
	for (k = 1; yearday > tab[leap][k]; k++) 
    {
		yearday -= tab[leap][k];                             //输入的天数减去每个月对应天数
	}
	*pmonth = k;
	*pday = yearday;
}