JAVA 习题练习

1. 使用If找到用户输入的两个整数中的最大值并输出。

import java.util.Scanner;
public class practice1 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        System.out.println("请输入两个整数");
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int num1 = sc.nextInt();
        int num2 = sc.nextInt();

        if (num1 > num2){
            System.out.println("最大的数为"+num1);
        }
        else if (num1 == num2){
            System.out.println("两个数相等");

        }
        else {
            System.out.println("最大的数为"+num2);
        }
    }


}

2. 判断用户输入的是负数还是正数？两种方式
   a. if else

import java.util.Scanner;
public class practice2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("请输入两个数");
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        double num1 = sc.nextDouble();
        double num2 = sc.nextDouble();

        if (num1 > 0){
            System.out.println("输入的第一个数为正数");
        }
        else if (num1 < 0){
            System.out.println("输入的第一个数为负数");
        }

        if (num2 > 0){

            System.out.println("输入的第二个数为正数");
        }
        else if (num2 < 0){
            System.out.println("输入的第二个数为负数");
        }

        }
}

b. 判断是否输入了零

import java.util.Scanner;
public class practice2_1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("请输入两个数");
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        double num1 = sc.nextDouble();
        double num2 = sc.nextDouble();

        if (num1 == 0 || num2 == 0){
            System.out.println("输入的数中包含0，请重新输入两个数");
            Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
            double num3 = sc.nextDouble();
            double num4 = sc.nextDouble();

            if (num3 > 0) {
                System.out.println("第一个输入的数为正数");
            }
            else if (num3 < 0) {
                System.out.println("第一个输入的数为负数");
            }

            if (num4 > 0) {
                System.out.println("第二个输入的数为正数");
            }

            else if (num4 < 0){
                 System.out.println("第二个输入的数为负数");
                        }

        }




        if (num1 > 0){
            System.out.println("第一个输入的数为正数");
        }
        else if (num1 < 0){
            System.out.println("第一个输入的数为负数");
        }
        if (num2 > 0){
            System.out.println("第二个输入的数为正数");
        }
        else if (num2 < 0){
            System.out.println("第二个输入的数为负数");
        }
    }

}

3. 根据用户输入的成绩，判断该成绩所在的登记，并打印出来。90-100 A；80-89 B；70-79 C；60-69 D；0-59 E；

import com.sun.source.tree.SwitchExpressionTree;

import java.lang.invoke.SwitchPoint;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class practice3 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        System.out.println("请输入你的成绩");
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        double num1 = sc.nextDouble();

        if (num1 >=90 && num1 <= 100) {
            System.out.println("A");
        }
        else if (num1 >= 80 && num1 <= 89){
            System.out.println("B");
        }
        else if (num1 >= 70 && num1 <= 79){
            System.out.println("C");
        }
        else if (num1 >= 60 && num1 <= 69){
            System.out.println("D");
        }
        if (num1 <= 59){
            System.out.println("E");
        }
    }
}

4. 根据用户输入的秒数，将秒数拆分为小时分钟秒并打印出来。

import java.util.Scanner;
public class practice4 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("请输入一个整数秒数");
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int num1 = sc.nextInt();
        int hour = 0;
        int min = 0;
        int second = 0;

        if (num1 >= 3600){
            hour = num1/3600;
            min = (num1%3600)/60;
            second = num1%60;
            System.out.println("时间为："+ hour + "小时" + min + "分钟" + second + "秒");
        }
        else if (num1 >= 60 && num1 < 3600){
            min = num1/60;
            second = num1%60;
            System.out.println("时间为："+ hour + "小时" + min + "分钟" + second + "秒");
        }
        else if (num1 < 60){
            second = num1;
            System.out.println("时间为："+ hour + "小时" + min + "分钟" + second + "秒");
        }
    }
}

5. 提示用户输入三位数的正数，然后再进行逆序处理并打印。

import java.util.Scanner;
public class practice5 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("请输入三位数的正数");
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int num1 = sc.nextInt();
        int bai = num1/100;
        int shi = (num1-bai*100)/10;
        int ge = num1%10;

        System.out.println("逆序处理后为："+ge+shi+bai);
    }
}