IOS中plist文件内容的读取

PLIST的全称为Property List，是扩展名为.plist的属性文件，其内容为XML格式，并且以键值对的形式来标记内容。

读取plist文件的具体代码如下:

1.创建plist文件，File---->NewFile----->IOS/Resource---->Property List创建名称为dict.plist的文件key为Name，String类型，值为Vincent

2.在appDelegate.m中

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
    // Override point for customization after application launch.
    
    //创建文件管理者对象
    NSFileManager *manager=[NSFileManager defaultManager];
    NSString *src=[[NSBundle mainBundle]pathForResource:@"dict" ofType:@"plist"];
    //取得要复制到的目的路径
    NSString *dstPath=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/Documents/dict.plist",NSHomeDirectory()];
    //检查文件是否存在，如果不存在就复制该路径
    if (![manager fileExistsAtPath:dstPath]) {
        [manager copyItemAtPath:src toPath:dstPath error:nil];
    }
    return YES;
}

3.在ViewController.m中

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    //读取plist文件中的内容
    //1.获取路径
    NSString *path=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/Documents/dict.plist",NSHomeDirectory()];
    //2.获取plist文件的dict
    NSMutableDictionary *plistDic=[NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithContentsOfFile:path];
    //通过键去取值
    NSString *dicStr=[plistDic objectForKey:@"Name"];
    NSLog(@"取到的值为----->%@",dicStr);
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}