5412

%%writefile base.py
#打开并读取文件
file=open(r'C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\Walden.txt','r')
lines=file.readlines()
#要把每行拆成单词
words=[]

for line in lines:
    tmp_list=line.split(" ")
    for word in tmp_list:
        words.append(word.replace(',','').replace('.','').replace('"','').replace(':','')
)
words



#对words中每一个元素计算他出现的个数
#把统计结果保存到字典中，字典的key是单词，value是单词出现的次数
word_count={}
word_set=set(words)
for word in word_set:
    count_num=words.count(word)
    word_count[word]=count_num
    
word_count



#对word_count字典进行排序，按照出现的次数（value）进行降序排序
sorted(word_count.items(),key=lambda item: item[1],reverse=True)

Writing base.py