可以ping通本机但不能ping通同网段的解决方法（原因是网卡掉了）

查看网卡是否存在

bash-4.4# brctl show
bridge name	bridge id		STP enabled	interfaces
br0		8000.fe540007ef32	no		vnet0
							vnet1
							vnet2
							vnet3
privbr0		8000.5254003311f0	yes		privbr0-nic
virbr0		8000.52540097109e	yes		virbr0-nic
virbr1		8000.525400e9868f	yes		virbr1-nic

可以看到网卡“掉了”

通过ip addr show查看网卡名字，然后将网卡重新添加

bash-4.4# ip addr show 
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: enp0s25: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:21:cc:cd:86:5f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
3: wlp3s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 60:67:20:47:6e:8c brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.0.132/24 brd 192.168.0.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute wlp3s0
       valid_lft 6377sec preferred_lft 6377sec
    inet6 fe80::723:f944:6184:4a3/64 scope link noprefixroute 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: br0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether fe:54:00:07:ef:32 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 172.25.254.11/24 brd 172.25.254.255 scope global noprefixroute br0
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet 172.25.11.250/24 brd 172.25.11.255 scope global noprefixroute br0
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::dcd8:42ff:fe08:e78d/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
5: privbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:33:11:f0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 172.25.250.250/24 brd 172.25.250.255 scope global privbr0
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
6: privbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master privbr0 state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:33:11:f0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
7: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:97:10:9e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.122.1/24 brd 192.168.122.255 scope global virbr0
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
8: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master virbr0 state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:97:10:9e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
9: virbr1: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:e9:86:8f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
10: virbr1-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master virbr1 state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:e9:86:8f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
11: vnet0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master br0 state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether fe:54:00:d5:cd:2d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet6 fe80::fc54:ff:fed5:cd2d/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
12: vnet1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master br0 state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether fe:54:00:07:ef:32 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet6 fe80::fc54:ff:fe07:ef32/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
13: vnet2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master br0 state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether fe:54:00:27:20:c3 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet6 fe80::fc54:ff:fe27:20c3/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
14: vnet3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master br0 state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether fe:54:00:17:77:29 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet6 fe80::fc54:ff:fe17:7729/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
bash-4.4# brctl addif br0 enp0s25 ##重新添加

此时就可以ping通同网段的ip了

bash-4.4# ping 172.25.254.250
PING 172.25.254.250 (172.25.254.250) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 172.25.254.250: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.541 ms
64 bytes from 172.25.254.250: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.395 ms
64 bytes from 172.25.254.250: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.523 ms
^C
--- 172.25.254.250 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 74ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.395/0.486/0.541/0.067 ms