spring aop编程——基于注解

[size=large][color=black][b]spring aop编程——基于注解开发[/b][/color][/size]
[b]基于注解[/b]
[size=medium][color=red]1、实现类[/color][/size]
[color=green]@Service("userService")[/color]
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{
public void addUser() {
System.out.println("addUser............");
}
public void updateUser() {
System.out.println("updateUser...........");
}
public void deleteUser() {
int a=10;
int b;
b=a/0;
System.out.println("deleteUser.............");
}
public String findUser() {
System.out.println("findUser.............");
return "张三";
}
}
[size=medium][color=red]2、切面类[/color][/size]
[color=green] @Component()
@Aspect[/color]
public class MyAspect {
// 前置通知
// @Before(value="execution(*
cn.ithuplion.spring_aop_anno.UserServiceImpl.*(..))")
public void myBefore() {
System.out.println("开启事务..........");
}
//声明公共切入点
@Pointcut(value="execution(*
cn.ithuplion.spring_aop_anno.UserServiceImpl.*(..))")
private void myPointcut(){
}
// 后置通知
//@AfterReturning(value="myPointcut()",returning ="o")
public void myAfterReturning(Object o) {
System.out.println("提交事务..........."+o);
}

// 环绕通知
//@Around(value="myPointcut()")
public Object myAround(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
System.out.println("开启事务..........");
// 手动执行目标方法
Object obj = joinPoint.proceed();
System.out.println("提交事务...........");
return obj;
}

// 抛出异常通知
//@AfterThrowing(value="myPointcut()",throwing="t")
public void myAfterThrowing(Throwable t) {
System.out.println("抛出异常通知..........." + t.getMessage());
}

// 最终通知
//@After(value = "execution(*
cn.ithuplion.spring_aop_anno.UserServiceImpl.*(..))")
public void myAfter() {
System.out.println("最终通知..............");
}
}


[size=medium][color=red]3、Spring配置[/color][/size]
[size=medium][color=green]<!-- 1.扫描 注解类 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.ithuplion.spring_aop_anno">
</context:component-scan>
<!-- 2.确定 aop注解生效 -->
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy></aop:aspectj-autoproxy>[/color][/size]

[size=medium][color=red]4、测试[/color][/size]
@Test
public void test1(){
ApplicationContext applicationContext=new
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("cn/ithuplion/spring_aop_anno/bean.xml");
UserService userService = (UserService)
applicationContext.getBean("userService");
userService.addUser();
userService.updateUser();
userService.deleteUser();
userService.findUser();
}

[size=medium][color=red]5、Aop注解总结[/color][/size]
[color=blue]@Aspect[/color] 声明切面，修饰切面类，从而获得 通知。
通知
[color=blue]@Before[/color] 前置
[color=blue]@AfterReturning[/color] 后置
[color=blue]@Around[/color] 环绕
[color=blue]@AfterThrowing[/color] 抛出异常
[color=blue]@After[/color] 最终
切入点
[color=blue]@PointCut[/color] ，修饰方法 private void xxx(){} 之后通过“方法名”获得切入点引用