快速Vsftpd配置手记

实习期间，小组在用JAVA开发项目，用了不少先进东西。但在Windows和Linux下传东西却难倒了一帮人，同时本人的FTP（Win2003+ServU） 做了中转站，对于一个PIII800的机子，实在是为难。所以无聊之际，本人就用TELNET上服务器，配置了一下RH9下的VSFTPD，下面是简单的记录。 C:/>telnet 10.10.10.131 23 lRed Hat Linux release 9 (Shrike) Kernel 2.4.20-8smp on an i686 login: globus Password: Last login: Tue Aug  2 20:59:29 from 10.10.10.169 [globus@np1 globus]$ su Password: [root@np1 globus]# cd /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf 001  # Example config file /etc/vsftpd.conf 002  # 003  # The default compiled in settings are very paranoid. This sample file 004  # loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable. 005  # 006  # Allow anonymous FTP? 007  anonymous_enable=YES 008  # 009  # Uncomment this to allow local users to log in. 010  local_enable=YES 011  # 012  # Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command. 013  write_enable=YES 014  # 015  # Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022, 016  # if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's) 017  local_umask=077         anon_umask=077 018  # 019  # Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only 020  # has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will 021  # obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user. 022  anon_upload_enable=YES 023  # 024  # Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create 025  # new directories. 026  anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES 027  # 028  # Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they 029  # go into a certain directory. 030  dirmessage_enable=YES 031  # 032  # Activate logging of uploads/downloads. 033  xferlog_enable=YES 034  # 035  # Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data). 036  connect_from_port_20=YES 037  # 038  # If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by 039  # a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not 040  # recommended! 041  #CHown_uploads=NO 042  #chown_username=whoever 043  # 044  # You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown 045  # below. 046  #xferlog_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log 047  # 048  # If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format 049  xferlog_std_format=YES 050  # 051  # You may change the default value for timing out an idle session. 052  #idle_session_timeout=600 053  # 054  # You may change the default value for timing out a data connection. 055  #data_connection_timeout=120 056  # 057  # It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the 058  # ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user. 059  #nopriv_user=ftpsecure 060  # 061  # Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not 062  # recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it, 063  # however, may confuse older FTP clients. 064  #async_abor_enable=YES 065  # 066  # By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore 067  # the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII 068  # mangling on files when in ASCII mode. 069  # Beware that turning on ascii_download_enable enables malicious remote parties 070  # to consume your I/O resources, by issuing the command "SIZE /big/file" in 071  # ASCII mode. 072  # These ASCII options are split into upload and download because you may wish 073  # to enable ASCII uploads (to prevent uploaded scripts etc. from breaking), 074  # without the DoS risk of SIZE and ASCII downloads. ASCII mangling should be 075  # on the client anyway.. 076  ascii_upload_enable=YES 077  ascii_download_enable=YES 078  # 079  # You may fully customise the login banner string: 080  ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service. 081  # 082  # You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently 083  # useful for combatting certain DoS attacks. 084  #deny_email_enable=YES 085  # (default follows) 086  #banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd.banned_emails 087  # 088  # You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home 089  # directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of 090  # users to NOT chroot(). 091  #chroot_list_enable=YES 092  # (default follows) 093  #chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list 094  # 095  # You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by 096  # default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large 097  # sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume 098  # the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it. 099  #ls_recurse_enable=YES 100  101  pam_service_name=vsftpd 102  userlist_enable=YES 103  #enable for standalone mode 104  listen=YES 105  tcp_wrappers=YES 这样设置完，远程可以匿名访问（anonymous），但无法下载，也无法上传，到/var/ftp下输入chmod 077 -R pub即可，就是递归更改文件和目录的权限。   好了，可以进行上传下载了，别的暂时忘了。

21:01 2005-8-5

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