前端js部分,思路如下,提供个下载的按钮,点击下载的时候拿到要下载的pdf链接,组装成表单提交到后台的action处理
function download() {
var pdf_url = $("#download").val();
var url ="downloadFiles.do?pdf_url="+pdf_url;
var form = $('<form></form>');
form.attr('style', 'display:none');
form.attr('method', 'post'); //form提交路径
form.attr('action', url);
$(document.body).append(form);
form.submit();
}
后台处理如下
public void downloadFiles(){
String[] urls = getParameterSTR("pdf_url").split(",");
try {
String filename = new String("文件.zip".getBytes("UTF-8"), "ISO8859-1");//控制文件名编码
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(bos);
int idx = 1;
for (String oneFile : urls) {
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry("invoice_" + idx+".pdf"));
byte[] bytes = getImageFromURL(oneFile);
zos.write(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
zos.closeEntry();
idx++;
}
zos.close();
response.setContentType("application/force-download");// 设置强制下载不打开
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;fileName=" + filename);// 设置文件名
OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
os.write(bos.toByteArray());
os.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
//根据文件链接把文件下载下来并且转成字节码
public byte[] getImageFromURL(String urlPath) {
byte[] data = null;
InputStream is = null;
HttpURLConnection conn = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(urlPath);
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setDoInput(true);
// conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
conn.setConnectTimeout(6000);
is = conn.getInputStream();
if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200) {
data = readInputStream(is);
} else {
data = null;
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (is != null) {
is.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
conn.disconnect();
}
return data;
}
public byte[] readInputStream(InputStream is) {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int length = -1;
try {
while ((length = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
baos.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
baos.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
byte[] data = baos.toByteArray();
try {
is.close();
baos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return data;
}
最后得到的效果