利用spring的@Bean注解实现在系统启动时即开启一个线程，实现相应逻辑方法

@Controller
public class LoadRoadInfoListener {
	private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(LoadRoadInfoListener.class);
	
	
	private List<RoadInfo> roadInfoList = new ArrayList<RoadInfo>();
	
	@Autowired
	private  RoadInfoMapper dao;
	
	@Bean(name="roadInfoCacheThread")
	public String service() {
		new Thread(()-> {
			while(true) {
				try {
					logger.info("缓存路段信息线程启动！！！");
					roadInfoList.clear();
					roadInfoList = dao.selectRoadInfos(null);
					//刷新时首先清除缓存
					RoadInfoCache.INSTANCE.clearCache();
					//刷新缓存
					for (RoadInfo roadInfo : roadInfoList) {
						RoadInfoCache.INSTANCE.addRoadInfo(roadInfo);
						
					}
					System.out.println(RoadInfoCache.INSTANCE.getSize());
					
				}catch (Exception e) {
					logger.error("刷新路段信息缓存失败..."+e.getMessage());
					e.printStackTrace();
				}finally {
					try {
						Thread.sleep(300000);
					} catch (InterruptedException e) {
						// TODO Auto-generated catch block
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}

			}
		}).start();
		
		return null;
	}
				
	
	
}