注意: 如果dll文件不写相对路径,需要吧dll文件和执行代码放在同一个文件夹中
参考文章:https://blog.csdn.net/mixiao25184/article/details/18604385
文件结构:
代码如下:
//BIN_LIB为JAR包中存放DLL的路径
//getResourceAsStream以JAR中根路径为开始点
private static synchronized void loadLib(String libName) throws IOException {
String systemType = System.getProperty("os.name");
String libExtension = (systemType.toLowerCase().indexOf("win") != -1) ? ".dll" : ".so";
String libFullName = libName + libExtension;
String nativeTempDir = System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir");
String filepath = getAppPath(jsyunew6.class).substring(1, getAppPath(jsyunew6.class).length()) + "/" + libFullName;
InputStream in = null;
BufferedInputStream reader = null;
FileOutputStream writer = null;
// File extractedLibFile = new File(nativeTempDir+File.separator+libFullName);
File extractedLibFile = new File(filepath);
// LogUtils.info(TAG, "getAppPath(jsyunew6.class) = " + getAppPath(jsyunew6.class));
// LogUtils.info(TAG, "filepath = " + filepath);
// LogUtils.info(TAG, "libFullName = " + libFullName);
// LogUtils.info(TAG, "extractedLibFile = " + extractedLibFile.toString());
// LogUtils.info(TAG, "nativeTempDir = " + nativeTempDir);
// LogUtils.info(TAG, "nativeTempDir+File.separator+libFullName = " + nativeTempDir + File.separator + libFullName);
if (extractedLibFile.exists()){
FileUtils.forceDelete(extractedLibFile.getAbsolutePath());
}
if (!extractedLibFile.exists()) {
try {
in = jsyunew6.class.getResourceAsStream(libFullName);
if (in == null)
in = jsyunew6.class.getResourceAsStream(libFullName);
jsyunew6.class.getResource(libFullName);
reader = new BufferedInputStream(in);
writer = new FileOutputStream(extractedLibFile);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
while (reader.read(buffer) > 0) {
writer.write(buffer);
buffer = new byte[1024];
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (in != null)
in.close();
if (writer != null)
writer.close();
}
}
System.load(extractedLibFile.toString());
}
/**
* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
* getAppPath需要一个当前程序使用的Java类的class属性参数,它可以返回打包过的
* Java可执行文件(jar,war)所处的系统目录名或非打包Java程序所处的目录
*
* @param cls为Class类型
* @return 返回值为该类所在的Java程序运行的目录
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
public static String getAppPath(Class cls) {
//检查用户传入的参数是否为空
if (cls == null)
throw new java.lang.IllegalArgumentException("参数不能为空!");
ClassLoader loader = cls.getClassLoader();
//获得类的全名,包括包名
String clsName = cls.getName() + ".class";
//获得传入参数所在的包
Package pack = cls.getPackage();
String path = "";
//如果不是匿名包,将包名转化为路径
if (pack != null) {
String packName = pack.getName();
//此处简单判定是否是Java基础类库,防止用户传入JDK内置的类库
if (packName.startsWith("java.") || packName.startsWith("javax."))
throw new java.lang.IllegalArgumentException("不要传送系统类!");
//在类的名称中,去掉包名的部分,获得类的文件名
clsName = clsName.substring(packName.length() + 1);
//判定包名是否是简单包名,如果是,则直接将包名转换为路径,
if (packName.indexOf(".") < 0) path = packName + "/";
else {//否则按照包名的组成部分,将包名转换为路径
int start = 0, end = 0;
end = packName.indexOf(".");
while (end != -1) {
path = path + packName.substring(start, end) + "/";
start = end + 1;
end = packName.indexOf(".", start);
}
path = path + packName.substring(start) + "/";
}
}
//调用ClassLoader的getResource方法,传入包含路径信息的类文件名
java.net.URL url = loader.getResource(path + clsName);
//从URL对象中获取路径信息
String realPath = url.getPath();
//去掉路径信息中的协议名"file:"
int pos = realPath.indexOf("file:");
if (pos > -1) realPath = realPath.substring(pos + 5);
//去掉路径信息最后包含类文件信息的部分,得到类所在的路径
pos = realPath.indexOf(path + clsName);
realPath = realPath.substring(0, pos - 1);
//如果类文件被打包到JAR等文件中时,去掉对应的JAR等打包文件名
if (realPath.endsWith("!"))
realPath = realPath.substring(0, realPath.lastIndexOf("/"));
/*------------------------------------------------------------
ClassLoader的getResource方法使用了utf-8对路径信息进行了编码,当路径
中存在中文和空格时,他会对这些字符进行转换,这样,得到的往往不是我们想要
的真实路径,在此,调用了URLDecoder的decode方法进行解码,以便得到原始的
中文及空格路径
-------------------------------------------------------------*/
try {
realPath = java.net.URLDecoder.decode(realPath, "utf-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
return realPath;
}//getAppPath定义结束
static {
try {
loadLib("jsyunew6");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}