Happy Numbe

Write an algorithm to determine if a number is "happy".

A happy number is a number defined by the following process: Starting with any positive integer, replace the number by the sum of the squares of its digits, and repeat the process until the number equals 1 (where it will stay), or it loops endlessly in a cycle which does not include 1. Those numbers for which this process ends in 1 are happy numbers.

Example: 19 is a happy number

  • 1^2 (代表1的平方)+ 9^2 = 82
  • 8^2 + 2^2 = 68
  • 6^2 + 8^2 = 100

 

  • 1^2 + 0^2 + 0^2 = 1
  • ==========================**********=========================
  • public class Solution {
        public boolean isHappy(int n) {
             if (n <= 0) return false;
    
    
        int magic = 4;
        while (true) {
            if (n == 1) return true;
            if (n == magic) return false;
            int t = 0;
            while (n!=0) {
                t += (n % 10) * (n % 10);
                n /= 10;
            }
            n = t;
        }
     
        }
    }
    =======================常规做法==========================================
    public class Solution {
        public boolean isHappy(int n) {
            int x = n;
            int y = n;
            while(x>1){
                x = cal(x) ;
                if(x==1) return true ;
                y = cal(cal(y));
                if(y==1) return true ;
    
                if(x==y) return false;
            }
            return true ;
        }
        public int cal(int n){
            int x = n;
            int s = 0;
            while(x>0){
                s = s+(x%10)*(x%10);
                x = x/10;
            }
            return s ;
        }
    }
    
    

     
(Telephone Number Word Generator) Standard telephone keypads contain the digits 0 through 9. The numbers 2 through 9 each have three letters associated with them, as is indicated by the following table: Many people find it difficult to memorize phone numbers, so they use the correspondence between digits and letters to develop seven-letter words that correspond to their phone numbers. For example, a person whose telephone number is 686-2377 might use the correspondence indi- cated in the above table to develop the seven-letter word “NUMBERS.” Businesses frequently attempt to get telephone numbers that are easy for their clients to remember. If a business can advertise a simple word for its customers to dial, then no doubt the business will receive a few more calls. Each seven-letter word corresponds to exactly one seven-digit telephone number. The restaurant wishing to increase its take-home business could surely do so with the number 825-3688 (i.e., “TAKEOUT”). Each seven-digit phone number corresponds to many separate seven-letter words. Unfortunately, most of these represent unrecognizable juxtaposi- tions of letters. It’s possible, however, that the owner of a barber shop would be pleased to know that the shop’s telephone number, 424-7288, corresponds to “HAIRCUT.” A veterinarian with the phone number 738-2273 would be happy to know that the number corresponds to “PETCARE.” Write a program that, given a seven-digit number, writes to a file every possible seven-letter word corresponding to that number. There are 2187 (3 to the seventh power) such words. Avoid phone numbers with the digits 0 and 1.
06-09
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