初级服务器的搭建

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-17 17:35:12 发布

IamSherly

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-17 17:35:12 发布

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文章标签：服务器客户端通信

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/IamSherly/article/details/81137789

版权

本文介绍了如何搭建初级服务器，内容涉及客户端连接和通信过程。适合入门者学习。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

首先搭一个初级服务器需要配置一个服务器和一个客户端

客户端：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>

#define PORT 1234

int main()
{
    int sockfd,clifd;
    struct sockaddr_in addr,caddr;
    int ret;
    int len;
    char buf[100];
    int num;

    sockfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
    if(sockfd < 0)
    {
        printf("socket error!\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    bzero(&addr, sizeof(addr));
    addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    addr.sin_port = htons(PORT);
    addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("10.10.74.45");//htonl(INADDR_ANY);
    ret = connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr,sizeof(struct sockaddr));
    if(ret  < 0)
    {
        printf("connect error!\n");
        exit(1);
    }
   ret = send(sockfd, "hello world ",20, 0);   
    if(ret  < 0)
    {
        printf("send error!\n");
        exit(1);
    }


    close(sockfd);

    return 0;
}

服务器：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>

#define PORT 1234

int main()
{
    int sockfd,clifd;
    struct sockaddr_in addr,caddr;
    int ret;
    int len;
    char buf[100];
    int num;

    sockfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
    if(sockfd < 0)
    {
        printf("socket error!\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    bzero(&addr, sizeof(addr));
    addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    addr.sin_port = htons(PORT);
    addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("10.10.74.100");//htonl(INADDR_ANY);
    ret =  bind(sockfd,(struct sockaddr *)&addr ,sizeof(addr));
    if(ret < 0)
    {
        printf("bind error!\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    ret = listen(sockfd,5);
    if(ret < 0)
    {
        printf("listen error!\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
    clifd = accept(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&caddr,&len);
    if(clifd < 0)
    {
        printf("accept error!\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    num = recv(clifd, buf, sizeof(buf),0);

    if(num< 0)
    {
        printf("recv error!\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    buf[num] ='\0';
    printf("recv = %s\n",buf);

    close(clifd);
    close(sockfd);

    return 0;
}