android 使用自定义画布

页面代码：

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        Touch touch = new Touch(this);
//        View view = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null);

//        setContentView(new Touch(this));

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        RelativeLayout view = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.activity_main);
        view.addView(new Touch(this));


    }

自定义控件：

package xwj.otscale.omniteaching.com.canvas;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;

/**
 * Created by admin on 2016/12/2.
 */
public class Touch extends View implements View.OnClickListener {
    private static final String TAG = Touch.class.getSimpleName();
    int touchX = 20;
    int touchY = 20;


    //构造方法
    public Touch(Context context) {
        super(context);
        setFocusable(true);
        setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    public Touch(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        Paint paint = new Paint();
        paint.setTextSize(39);
        paint.setColor(Color.CYAN);
        paint.setAlpha(60);
        canvas.drawText("触屏",touchX,touchY,paint);
        super.onDraw(canvas);
    }



    //键盘控件监听
    @Override
    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        switch (keyCode)
        {
            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP:
                touchY -=2;
                break;
            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN:
                touchY +=2;
                break;
            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT:
                touchX -=2;
                break;
            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT:
                touchX +=2;
                break;
        }
        invalidate();
        return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
    }


    //屏幕触摸监听
    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        int x = (int) event.getX();
        int y = (int) event.getY();
        switch (event.getAction()) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                touchX = x;
                touchY = y;
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                touchX = x;
                touchY = y;
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                touchX = x;
                touchY = y;
                break;
        }

        postInvalidate();
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }


    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        invalidate();
    }


    //用于设置大小
    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
    }
}

main布局xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#aa989123"
    tools:context="xwj.otscale.omniteaching.com.canvas.MainActivity">


    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="text"
        android:textSize="70dp"
        />


</RelativeLayout>