UDP进行聊天

交流发送端

public class TalkSend implements  Runnable{

    DatagramSocket socket  = null;
    BufferedReader reader  = null;

    private int fromPort;
    private  String toIP;
    private int toPort;

    public TalkSend(int fromPort, String toIP, int toPort) {
        this.fromPort = fromPort;
        this.toIP = toIP;
        this.toPort = toPort;

        try {
            socket = new DatagramSocket(fromPort);

            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        } catch (SocketException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {

        while (true){

            String data = null;
            try {
                data = reader.readLine();
                byte[] datas = data.getBytes();
                DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(datas, 0, datas.length, new InetSocketAddress(this.toIP, this.toPort));

                socket.send(packet );
                if (data.equals("bye")){
                    break;
                }


            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }

        socket.close();
    }

交流接收端

public class TalkReceive implements Runnable{
    DatagramSocket socket  = null;
    private int port;
    private String msgFrom;

    public TalkReceive(int port, String msgFrom) {
        this.port = port;
        this.msgFrom = msgFrom;

        try {
            socket = new DatagramSocket(port);
        } catch (SocketException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {

        while (true){

            try {
                //准备接收包裹
                byte[] container = new byte[1023];
                DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(container, 0, container.length);

                socket.receive(packet);


                //断开连接  bye
                byte[] data = packet.getData();
                String receiveData = new String(data, 0, data.length);

                System.out.println(msgFrom+":"+receiveData);

                if (receiveData.equals("bye")){
                    break;
                }

            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }



        }
        socket.close();
    }

老师开通自己端口

public class TalkTeacher {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(new TalkSend(5555,"localhost",8888)).start();
        new Thread(new TalkReceive(9999,"学生")).start();
    }
}

学生开通自己端口

public class TalkStudent {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //开启两个线程
        new Thread(new TalkSend(7777,"localhost",9999)).start();
        new Thread(new TalkReceive(8888,"老师")).start();
    }
}