Liunx与Wind下tomcat 配置Log4j日志

转至某个csdn博客 提供了一个压缩包里面有详细的操作流程。我按流程操作了证明有效果。
百度云资源 ：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1BDVfRF8NOa-_3WXiBgz2Yw
提取码: qf54
wind
Tomcat下使用Log4j接管生成日志文件
主要内容：Tomcat下使用Log4j接管生成日志文件，按天存放，解决catalina.out日志文件过大问题。

具体步骤：

官方英文参考路径：http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-6.0-doc/logging.html#Using_Log4j

以下是中文描述：

1. 准备jar包：

   log4j-1.2.17.jar （从 http://www.apache.org/dist/logging/log4j/1.2.17/ 下载）

   tomcat-juli.jar, tomcat-juli-adapters.jar （从 http://www.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.52/bin/extras/ 下载，根据你的Tomcat版本选择对应的分支）

2. 将上面的三个jar包拷贝到 Tomcat 的 lib 目录下；

3. 将 tomcat-juli.jar 拷贝到 Tomcat 的 bin 目录下，替换原有的jar包；

4. 修改 Tomcat 的 conf/context.xml 文件，将为

（增加 swallowOutput=“true” 的属性配置，只有这样才能完全的把tomcat的stdout给接管过来。这一步很关键 在官网及网上找了许多资料都没有提及。）；

5. 删除 Tomcat 的 conf/logging.properties 文件（或者重命名-建议）；

6. 在 Tomcat 的 lib 目录下创建 log4j.properties 文件：

log4j.rootLogger = INFO, CATALINA

Define all the appenders

log4j.appender.CATALINA=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.CATALINA.File=${catalina.base}/logs/catalina
log4j.appender.CATALINA.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CATALINA.layout.ConversionPattern={“time”:"%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS}",“logtype”:"%p",“loginfo”:"%c:%m"}%n
log4j.appender.CATALINA.MaxFileSize=2MB
log4j.appender.CATALINA.MaxBackupIndex=10
log4j.appender.LOCALHOST = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.LOCALHOST.File = ${catalina.base}/logs/localhost
log4j.appender.LOCALHOST.Append = true
log4j.appender.LOCALHOST.Encoding = UTF-8
log4j.appender.LOCALHOST.DatePattern = ‘.‘yyyy-MM-dd’.log’
log4j.appender.LOCALHOST.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.LOCALHOST.layout.ConversionPattern = %d [%t] %-5p %c- %m%n
log4j.appender.MANAGER = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.MANAGER.File = ${catalina.base}/logs/manager
log4j.appender.MANAGER.Append = true
log4j.appender.MANAGER.Encoding = UTF-8
log4j.appender.MANAGER.DatePattern = ‘.‘yyyy-MM-dd’.log’
log4j.appender.MANAGER.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.MANAGER.layout.ConversionPattern = %d [%t] %-5p %c- %m%n
log4j.appender.HOST-MANAGER = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.HOST-MANAGER.File = ${catalina.base}/logs/host-manager
log4j.appender.HOST-MANAGER.Append = true
log4j.appender.HOST-MANAGER.Encoding = UTF-8
log4j.appender.HOST-MANAGER.DatePattern = ‘.‘yyyy-MM-dd’.log’
log4j.appender.HOST-MANAGER.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.HOST-MANAGER.layout.ConversionPattern = %d [%t] %-5p %c- %m%n
log4j.appender.CONSOLE = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.Encoding = UTF-8
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern = %d [%t] %-5p %c- %m%n

Configure which loggers log to which appenders

log4j.logger.org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost] = INFO, LOCALHOST
log4j.logger.org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/manager] =INFO, MANAGER
log4j.logger.org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/host-manager] =INFO, HOST-MANAGER

liunx
Tomcat 利用log4j，日志输出格式为json
进入到Tomcat的lib目录：
cd /usr/local/tomcat8.5.14/lib
wget
http://archive.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.0.42/bin/extras/tomcat-juli-adapters.jar
wget
https://archive.apache.org/dist/logging/log4j/1.2.17/log4j-1.2.17.jar
进入到Tomcat的bin目录：
cd /usr/local/tomcat8.5.14/bin
mv tomcat-juli.jar tomcat-juli.jar.bak
wget
http://archive.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.0.42/bin/extras/tomcat-juli.jar
进入到Tomcat的conf目录：
mv logging.properties logging.properties.bak
编辑 context.xml，将Context标题修改为如下内容：

进入到tomcat的lib目录：
创建log4j.properties,其catalina日志为滚动日志,json格式输出
vim log4j.properties
log4j.rootLogger = INFO, CATALINA

Define all the appenders

log4j.appender.CATALINA=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.CATALINA.File=${catalina.base}/logs/catalina
log4j.appender.CATALINA.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CATALINA.layout.ConversionPattern={“time”:"%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS}",“logtype”:"%p",“loginfo”:"%c:%m"}%n
log4j.appender.CATALINA.MaxFileSize=2MB
log4j.appender.CATALINA.MaxBackupIndex=10
log4j.appender.LOCALHOST = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.LOCALHOST.File = ${catalina.base}/logs/localhost
log4j.appender.LOCALHOST.Append = true
log4j.appender.LOCALHOST.Encoding = UTF-8
log4j.appender.LOCALHOST.DatePattern = ‘.‘yyyy-MM-dd’.log’
log4j.appender.LOCALHOST.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.LOCALHOST.layout.ConversionPattern = %d [%t] %-5p %c- %m%n
log4j.appender.MANAGER = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.MANAGER.File = ${catalina.base}/logs/manager
log4j.appender.MANAGER.Append = true
log4j.appender.MANAGER.Encoding = UTF-8
log4j.appender.MANAGER.DatePattern = ‘.‘yyyy-MM-dd’.log’
log4j.appender.MANAGER.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.MANAGER.layout.ConversionPattern = %d [%t] %-5p %c- %m%n
log4j.appender.HOST-MANAGER = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.HOST-MANAGER.File = ${catalina.base}/logs/host-manager
log4j.appender.HOST-MANAGER.Append = true
log4j.appender.HOST-MANAGER.Encoding = UTF-8
log4j.appender.HOST-MANAGER.DatePattern = ‘.‘yyyy-MM-dd’.log’
log4j.appender.HOST-MANAGER.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.HOST-MANAGER.layout.ConversionPattern = %d [%t] %-5p %c- %m%n
log4j.appender.CONSOLE = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.Encoding = UTF-8
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern = %d [%t] %-5p %c- %m%n

Configure which loggers log to which appenders

log4j.logger.org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost] = INFO, LOCALHOST
log4j.logger.org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/manager] =
INFO, MANAGER
log4j.logger.org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/host-manager] =
INFO, HOST-MANAGER
重启Tomcat，并检查日志输出格式：
tail -f usr/log/tomcat8.5.14/logs/catalina
日志输出到catalina，而非catalina.out文件。