Maven 菜鸟教程 5 常用插件配置

jdk编译插件

<plugins>
    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
            <source>1.8</source>
            <target>1.8</target>
        </configuration>
    </plugin>
</plugins>

jetty插件

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
    <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>7.1.0.RC1</version>
    <configuration>
        <webAppConfig>
            <contextPath>/</contextPath>
        </webAppConfig>
    </configuration>
</plugin>

把maven项目配置为标准web项目插件

<plugin>
           <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.7</version>
            <configuration>
                <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                <outputDirectory>${basedir}/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/classes</outputDirectory>
            </configuration>
            <dependencies>
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.shared</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-filtering</artifactId>
                    <version>1.3</version>
                </dependency>
            </dependencies>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.1</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>copy-dependencies</id>
                    <phase>prepare-package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
            <configuration>
                <includeTypes>jar</includeTypes>
                <overWriteSnapshots>true</overWriteSnapshots>
                <type>jar</type>
                <outputDirectory>${basedir}/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/lib</outputDirectory>
                <excludeArtifactIds>jsp-api,servlet-api</excludeArtifactIds>
            </configuration>
</plugin>

将项目依赖的jar提取到指定lib文件夹插件

<plugin> 
    <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId> 
    <configuration> 
        <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/lib</outputDirectory> 
        <excludeTransitive>false</excludeTransitive> 
        <stripVersion>true</stripVersion> 
    </configuration> 
</plugin>

其中${project.build.directory}是maven变量，表示target目录。如果不写的话，将在根目录下创建lib目录。
excludeTransitive，表示是否不包含间接依赖的包；
stripVersion表示复制的jar文件去掉版本信息
执行mvn dependency:copy-dependencies
所有依赖的jar将提取到lib目录

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