c++特殊计算器

代码可能有点长因为本人技术还不太行
一、问题描述：
用面向对象的方法（C++）设计并实现⼀个特殊计算器，具体功能包括：
（1）实现复数的加减乘除功能：
z1=a+bi，z2=c+di是任意两个复数
①和：z1+z2=(a+c)+(b+d)i
②差：z1-z2=(a-c)+(b-d)i
③积：z1z2=(ac-bd)+(bc+ad)i
④商：z1/z2=[(ac+bd)+(bc-ad)i]/(c^2 +d ^2)
（2）实现分数（有理数）的加减乘除、化简、转化成小数的功能：
z1=a/b,a2=c/d是两个任意的分数
①和：z1+z2=(ad+cb)/(bd)
②差：z1-z2=(ad-cb)/(bd)
③积：z1z2=(ac)/(bd)
④商：z1/z2=(ad)/(bc)
⑤化简（约分）
⑥转化成小数

二、代码实现
（一）复数部分
（1）类声明

class Complex{
	private:
		int image;
		int real;
	public:
		Complex(int real=0,int image=0):real(real),image(image){}
		friend Complex operator + (const Complex &c1, const Complex &c2);
		friend Complex operator - (const Complex &c1, const Complex &c2);
		friend Complex operator * (const Complex &c1, const Complex &c2);
		friend Complex operator / (const Complex &c1, const Complex &c2);
		void disp(){
			cout<<this->real<<"+"<<this->image<<"i"<<endl;
		}
}; 

（2）符号的重载
（这里是使用的方法是友元函数的方法，成员函数的方法在下面分数运算使用）

//友元重载复数+ 
Complex operator + (const Complex &c1, const Complex &c2){
	Complex c11 (0,0);
	c11.real=c1.real+c2.real;
	c11.image=c1.image+c2.image;
	return c11;
}

//友元重载复数- 
Complex operator - (const Complex &c1, const Complex &c2){
	Complex c22 (0,0);
	c22.real=c1.real-c2.real;
	c22.image=c1.image-c2.image;
	return c22;
}

//友元重载复数*
Complex operator * (const Complex &c1, const Complex &c2){
	Complex c33 (0,0);
	c33.real=c1.real*c2.real-c1.image*c2.image;
	c33.image=c1.image*c2.real+c1.real*c2.image;
	return c33;
}

//友元重载复数/
Complex operator / (const Complex &c1, const Complex &c2){
	Complex c44 (0,0);
	c44.real=(c1.real*c2.real+c1.image*c2.image)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.image*c2.image);
	c44.image=(c1.image*c2.real-c1.real*c2.image)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.image*c2.image);
	return c44;
}

（二）分数（有理数）部分
（1）类声明
（约分、转化成小数和打印功能在类声明里面直接做了）

class Rational{
	private:
		int denominator;
		int numerator;
	public:
		Rational(int numerator=0,int denominator=0):numerator(numerator),denominator(denominator){}
		Rational operator + (const Rational &r2)const;
		Rational operator - (const Rational &r2)const;
		Rational operator * (const Rational &r2)const;
		Rational operator / (const Rational &r2)const;
		//约分 a/b
		void optimization(Rational rat0){
			int i,max,min,yueshu;
			if(rat0.numerator==rat0.denominator){
				cout<<1<<endl;
			}
			else{
				if(rat0.numerator>rat0.denominator) {max=rat0.numerator;min=rat0.denominator;}
				if(rat0.numerator<rat0.denominator) {max=rat0.denominator;min=rat0.numerator;}
				for(i=1;i<=min;i++){
					if((max%i)==0&&(min%i)==0){
						yueshu=i;
					}
				} 
			cout<<rat0.numerator/yueshu<<"/"<<rat0.denominator/yueshu<<endl;
			}
			
		} 
		
		//转化成小（实）数 
		void real(){
			double t;
			t=static_cast<double>(numerator)/denominator; 
			cout<<setprecision(4)<<t<<endl;
		}
		void print(){
			cout<<"计算结果是："<<numerator<<"/"<<denominator<<endl;
		}
};

（2）符号重载（成员函数方法）

//成员重载有理数+
Rational Rational::operator + (const Rational & other)const{
	int n=this->numerator*other.denominator+denominator*other.numerator;
	int d=this->denominator*other.denominator;
	return Rational(n,d);
}

//成员重载有理数-
Rational Rational::operator - (const Rational & other)const{
	int n=this->numerator*other.denominator-denominator*other.numerator;
	int d=this->denominator*other.denominator;
	return Rational(n,d);
}

//成员重载有理数*
Rational Rational::operator * (const Rational & other)const{
	int n=this->numerator*other.numerator;
	int d=this->denominator*other.denominator;
	return Rational(n,d);
}

//成员重载有理数/
Rational Rational::operator / (const Rational & other)const{
	int n=this->numerator*other.denominator;
	int d=this->denominator*other.numerator;
	return Rational(n,d);
} 

主函数部分比较简单这里就不讲了，直接定义类的对象和调用函数就好了。
完整代码请到 https://download.csdn.net/download/JJL1307/12594606