JPA对象型属性操作

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领域驱动设计核心是领域对象识别，一切操作皆是对象，这也是面向对象编程所倡导的。在设计实体属性时，除了数据库能识别的标准数据类型外，也越来越多考虑复合型的对象属性。让我们的设计视角为数据存储的层面转向客观事物存在的实际表象。ORM框架也就是为此提供技术支撑，至少JPA朝此方向不断完善的。

先上代码：（此代码主要为展示功能而设计，不一定具体设计的合理性，由于篇幅代码略有删减）

@Entity
public class SaleOrder implements Serializable {

    @Column(unique = true, updatable = false)
    private String orderCode;

    @Embedded
    @AttributeOverrides({
            @AttributeOverride(name = "stationCode", column = @Column(name = "in_station_code")),
            @AttributeOverride(name = "storage.storageCode", column = @Column(name = "in_storage_code"))
    })
    private Station inStation;

    @Embedded
    @AttributeOverrides({
            @AttributeOverride(name = "stationCode", column = @Column(name = "out_station_code")),
            @AttributeOverride(name = "storage.storageCode", column = @Column(name = "out_storage_code"))
    })
    private Station outStation;
    
    private LocalDateTime saleTime;

    private Address address;

    @ManyToOne(cascade = CascadeType.REFRESH)
    @JoinColumn(name = "memberCode", referencedColumnName = "memberCode")
    private Member member;

    @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
    private OrderState orderState;

    @OneToMany(cascade = {CascadeType.MERGE, CascadeType.PERSIST})
    @JoinColumn(name = "saleOrderCode", referencedColumnName