RPC远程过程调用之Hessian 基于HTTP

Hessian使用C/S方式，基于HTTP协议传输，使用Hessian二进制序列化。

添加依赖：

<dependency>
            <groupId>com.caucho</groupId>
            <artifactId>hessian</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.7</version>
</dependency>

服务端使用Web服务tomcat：

<web-app>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>HessianServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.caucho.hessian.server.HessianServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>service-class</param-name>
            <param-value>com.itheima.service.impl.UserServiceImpl</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>HessianServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/hessianServlet</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>


</web-app>

注意web-app中的servlet写法

package com.itheima.service;

public interface UserService {
    String sayHello(String name);
}

package com.itheima.service.impl;

import com.itheima.service.UserService;

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    @Override
    public String sayHello(String name) {
        return name + "调用了服务端sayHello方法";
    }
}

Hessian_client

package com.itheima;

import com.caucho.hessian.client.HessianProxyFactory;
import com.itheima.service.UserService;

import java.net.MalformedURLException;

public class HessianMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException {
        String url = "http://localhost:8080/hessianServlet";
        HessianProxyFactory factory = new HessianProxyFactory();
        UserService service = (UserService) factory.create(UserService.class, url);
        String hello = service.sayHello("客户端");
        System.out.println(hello);
    }
}

注意和RMI一样，都需要将服务端的UserService接口复制到客户端，路径包名要一直，否则报错：

启动Server：

执行客户端main方法

执行结果：：

客户端调用了服务端sayHello方法