练习描述
完成商品品牌数据的增删改查操作
查询: 查询所有数据
添加: 添加品牌
修改: 根据id修改
删除: 根据id删除
技巧:
alt + 鼠标左键,整列编辑
alt + Insert可以批量导入构造函数、get方法、set方法
操作步骤
1, 获取Connection
2, 定义SQL
3, 获取PreparedStatement对象
4, 设置参数
5, 执行SQL
6, 处理结果:List<Brand>
7, 释放资源
源代码
package local.content.example;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSourceFactory;
import local.content.pojo.Brand;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.sql.Connection;
/**
* 测试用例
* 品牌数据的增、删、改、查操作
*/
public class BrandTest {
public static void main(String[] args){
BrandTest test1 = new BrandTest();
// 测试查询所有品牌信息方法
try {
test1.testSelectDB();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 测试添加品牌信息方法
try {
test1.testAddBrand();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 测试删除品牌信息方法
try {
test1.testDeleteBrand(3);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 测试修改品牌信息方法
try {
test1.testUpdateBrand();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// 修改品牌信息方法
@Test
public void testUpdateBrand() throws Exception {
//1, 获取Druid Connection
Properties prop = new Properties();
prop.load(new FileInputStream("jdbc01/src/main/resources/druid.properties"));
DataSource dataSource = DruidDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(prop);
Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();
System.out.println(connection);
//2, 编写SQL语句
String sql = "update brand set brandName = ?, companyName = ?, order_id = ? where id = ?";
//3, 执行SQL语句
PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
preparedStatement.setString(1, "iphone");
preparedStatement.setString(2, "苹果公司");
preparedStatement.setInt(3, 10);
preparedStatement.setString(4, "1");
System.out.println(sql);
int result = preparedStatement.executeUpdate();
if(result > 0) {
System.out.println("修改成功");
} else {
System.out.println("修改失败");
}
//4, 关闭连接
preparedStatement.close();
connection.close();
}
// 删除品牌信息方法
@Test
public void testDeleteBrand(int id) throws Exception {
//1, 获取Druid Connection
Properties prop = new Properties();
prop.load(new FileInputStream("jdbc01/src/main/resources/druid.properties"));
DataSource dataSource = DruidDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(prop);
Connection conn = dataSource.getConnection();
//2, 编写SQL语句
String sql = "delete from brand where id = ?";
//3, 获取PreparedStatement
PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
//4, 设置参数
ps.setInt(1, 3);
//5, 执行SQL
int count = ps.executeUpdate();
//6, 处理结果
if (count > 0) {
System.out.println("删除成功");
} else {
System.out.println("删除失败");
//7, 释放资源
ps.close();
conn.close();
}
}
// 添加品牌信息方法
@Test
public void testAddBrand() throws Exception {
// 定义要新增的参数内容
String brandName = "抖音";
String company = "字节跳动";
int ordered = 1000;
//1, 获取Druid Connection
Properties prop = new Properties();
prop.load(new FileInputStream("jdbc01/src/main/resources/druid.properties"));
DataSource dataSource = DruidDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(prop);
Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();
//2, 编写SQL语句
String sql = "insert into brand (brandName, companyName, order_id) values (?, ?, ?)";
//3, 获取PreparedStatement
PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
//4, 给占位符赋值
preparedStatement.setString(1, brandName);
preparedStatement.setString(2, company);
preparedStatement.setInt(3, ordered);
//5, 执行SQL语句
int i = preparedStatement.executeUpdate();
//6, 处理结果
if (i > 0) {
System.out.println("添加成功");
} else {
System.out.println("添加失败");
//7, 释放资源
preparedStatement.close();
connection.close();
}
}
// 查询品牌信息
@Test
public void testSelectDB() throws Exception {
//1, 获取Druid Connection
Properties prop = new Properties();
prop.load(new FileInputStream("jdbc01/src/main/resources/druid.properties"));
DataSource dataSource = DruidDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(prop);
Connection conn = dataSource.getConnection();
//2, 定义SQL
String sql = "select * from brand where id >= ?";
//3, 获取PreparedStatement对象
PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
//4, 设置参数
pstmt.setInt(1,1);
//5, 执行SQL
ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
//6, 处理结果:List<Brand>
List<Brand> brands = new ArrayList<>();
Brand brand = null;
while(rs.next()){
int id = rs.getInt("id");
String brandName = rs.getString("brandName");
String companyName = rs.getString("companyName");
int ordered = rs.getInt("order_id");
brand = new Brand(id,brandName,companyName,ordered);
brands.add(brand);
}
System.out.println(brands);
//7, 释放资源
rs.close();
pstmt.close();
conn.close();
}
}