Android之ViewPager+Fragment实现页面点击切换和手势滑动

使用ViewPager+Fragment实现页面点击切换和手势滑动,效果图如下: 

1

源码下载地址: 

http://download.csdn.net/detail/wei_zhi/9422590 
布局文件activity_main.xml如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:layout_width="match_parent"
              android:layout_height="match_parent"
              android:orientation="vertical">


    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="@dimen/top_tab_height"
        android:background="@color/main_top_color" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/picture_text"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1.0"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="@string/picture"
            android:textStyle="bold"
            android:textColor="@color/main_top_tab_color"
            android:textSize="@dimen/main_top_tab_text_size" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/movie_text"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1.0"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="@string/movie"
            android:textStyle="bold"
            android:textColor="@color/main_top_tab_color"
            android:textSize="@dimen/main_top_tab_text_size" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/music_text"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1.0"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="@string/music"
            android:textStyle="bold"
            android:textColor="@color/main_top_tab_color"
            android:textSize="@dimen/main_top_tab_text_size" />
    </LinearLayout>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="@dimen/main_line_height"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:background="@color/main_top_color"
        >

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/cursor"
            android:layout_width="@dimen/main_matrix_width"
            android:layout_height="@dimen/main_line_height"
            android:scaleType="matrix"
            android:src="@color/matrix_color" />
    </LinearLayout>
    <View
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="0.5dp"
        android:background="@color/main_top_color"/>


    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/vPager"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:layout_weight="1.0"
        android:background="@color/white"
        android:flipInterval="30"
        android:persistentDrawingCache="animation" />
</LinearLayout>

   
   
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其中strings.xml为:

<resources>
    <string name="app_name">VF</string>
    <string name="action_settings">Settings</string>

    <string name="picture">图片</string>
    <string name="movie">电影</string>
    <string name="music">音乐</string>

</resources>
   
   
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dimens.xml为:

<resources>
    <!-- Default screen margins, per the Android Design guidelines. -->
    <dimen name="activity_horizontal_margin">16dp</dimen>
    <dimen name="activity_vertical_margin">16dp</dimen>
    <dimen name="fab_margin">16dp</dimen>

    <dimen name="top_tab_height">50dp</dimen>
    <dimen name="main_top_tab_text_size">14sp</dimen> <!--48px-->
    <dimen name="main_line_height">2.7dp</dimen><!--8px-->
    <dimen name="main_matrix_width">95dp</dimen>
    <dimen name="text_size">32sp</dimen>
</resources>
   
   
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colors.xml为:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <color name="colorPrimary">#3F51B5</color>
    <color name="colorPrimaryDark">#303F9F</color>
    <color name="colorAccent">#FF4081</color>

    <color name="transparent">#00000000</color>
    <color name="main_top_color">#f7614d</color>
    <color name="main_top_tab_color">#fcc9c5</color>
    <color name="main_top_tab_color_2">#ffffff</color>
    <color name="matrix_color">#ffffff</color>
    <color name="white">#ffffff</color>
    <color name="red">#FFFF1826</color>

</resources>

   
   
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MainActivity.java 如下:

package com.android.vf;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.TranslateAnimation;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
/**
 * 主界面显示,包括图片、电影和音乐三个选项
 * @author weizhi
 * @version 1.0
 */
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {

    //图片
    private TextView pictureTextView;
    //电影
    private TextView movieTextView;
    //音乐
    private TextView musicTextView;

    //实现Tab滑动效果
    private ViewPager mViewPager;

    //动画图片
    private ImageView cursor;

    //动画图片偏移量
    private int offset = 0;
    private int position_one;
    private int position_two;

    //动画图片宽度
    private int bmpW;

    //当前页卡编号
    private int currIndex = 0;

    //存放Fragment
    private ArrayList<Fragment> fragmentArrayList;

    //管理Fragment
    private FragmentManager fragmentManager;

    public Context context;

    public static final String TAG = "MainActivity";

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        context = this;

        //初始化TextView
        InitTextView();

        //初始化ImageView
        InitImageView();

        //初始化Fragment
        InitFragment();

        //初始化ViewPager
        InitViewPager();

    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(String name, Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

        return super.onCreateView(name, context, attrs);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        /**
         * 设置为竖屏
         */
        if(getRequestedOrientation()!= ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT){
            setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
        }

        super.onResume();
    }

    /**
     * 初始化头标
     */
    private void InitTextView(){

        //图片头标
        pictureTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.picture_text);
        //电影头标
        movieTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.movie_text);
        //音乐头标
        musicTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.music_text);

        //添加点击事件
        pictureTextView.setOnClickListener(new MyOnClickListener(0));
        movieTextView.setOnClickListener(new MyOnClickListener(1));
        musicTextView.setOnClickListener(new MyOnClickListener(2));
    }

    /**
     * 初始化页卡内容区
     */
    private void InitViewPager() {

        mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.vPager);
        mViewPager.setAdapter(new MFragmentPagerAdapter(fragmentManager, fragmentArrayList));

        //让ViewPager缓存2个页面
        mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(2);

        //设置默认打开第一页
        mViewPager.setCurrentItem(0);

        //将顶部文字恢复默认值
        resetTextViewTextColor();
        pictureTextView.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.main_top_tab_color_2));

        //设置viewpager页面滑动监听事件
        mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new MyOnPageChangeListener());
    }

    /**
     * 初始化动画
     */
    private void InitImageView() {
        cursor = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.cursor);
        DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
        getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);

        // 获取分辨率宽度
        int screenW = dm.widthPixels;

        bmpW = (screenW/3);

        //设置动画图片宽度
        setBmpW(cursor, bmpW);
        offset = 0;

        //动画图片偏移量赋值
        position_one = (int) (screenW / 3.0);
        position_two = position_one * 2;

    }

    /**
     * 初始化Fragment,并添加到ArrayList中
     */
    private void InitFragment(){
        fragmentArrayList = new ArrayList<Fragment>();
        fragmentArrayList.add(new PictureFragment());
        fragmentArrayList.add(new MovieFragment());
        fragmentArrayList.add(new MusicFragment());

        fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();

    }

    /**
     * 头标点击监听
     * @author weizhi
     * @version 1.0
     */
    public class MyOnClickListener implements View.OnClickListener{
        private int index = 0 ;
        public MyOnClickListener(int i) {
            index = i;
        }

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            mViewPager.setCurrentItem(index);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 页卡切换监听
     * @author weizhi
     * @version 1.0
     */
    public class MyOnPageChangeListener implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener{

        @Override
        public void onPageSelected(int position) {
            Animation animation = null ;
            switch (position){

                //当前为页卡1
                case 0:
                    //从页卡1跳转转到页卡2
                    if(currIndex == 1){
                        animation = new TranslateAnimation(position_one, 0, 0, 0);
                        resetTextViewTextColor();
                        pictureTextView.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.main_top_tab_color_2));
                    }else if(currIndex == 2){//从页卡1跳转转到页卡3
                        animation = new TranslateAnimation(position_two, 0, 0, 0);
                        resetTextViewTextColor();
                        pictureTextView.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.main_top_tab_color_2));
                    }
                    break;

                //当前为页卡2
                case 1:
                    //从页卡1跳转转到页卡2
                    if (currIndex == 0) {
                        animation = new TranslateAnimation(offset, position_one, 0, 0);
                        resetTextViewTextColor();
                        movieTextView.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.main_top_tab_color_2));
                    } else if (currIndex == 2) { //从页卡1跳转转到页卡2
                        animation = new TranslateAnimation(position_two, position_one, 0, 0);
                        resetTextViewTextColor();
                        movieTextView.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.main_top_tab_color_2));
                    }
                    break;

                //当前为页卡3
                case 2:
                    //从页卡1跳转转到页卡2
                    if (currIndex == 0) {
                        animation = new TranslateAnimation(offset, position_two, 0, 0);
                        resetTextViewTextColor();
                        musicTextView.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.main_top_tab_color_2));
                    } else if (currIndex == 1) {//从页卡1跳转转到页卡2
                        animation = new TranslateAnimation(position_one, position_two, 0, 0);
                        resetTextViewTextColor();
                        musicTextView.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.main_top_tab_color_2));
                    }
                    break;
            }
            currIndex = position;

            animation.setFillAfter(true);// true:图片停在动画结束位置
            animation.setDuration(300);
            cursor.startAnimation(animation);

        }

        @Override
        public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {

        }
    };

    /**
     * 设置动画图片宽度
     * @param mWidth
     */
    private void setBmpW(ImageView imageView,int mWidth){
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams para;
        para = imageView.getLayoutParams();
        para.width = mWidth;
        imageView.setLayoutParams(para);
    }

    /**
     * 将顶部文字恢复默认值
     */
    private void resetTextViewTextColor(){

        pictureTextView.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.main_top_tab_color));
        movieTextView.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.main_top_tab_color));
        musicTextView.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.main_top_tab_color));
    }

}

   
   
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其中用到的适配器MFragmentPagerAdapter.java如下:

package com.android.vf;

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * Fragment适配器
 * @author weizhi
 * @version 1.0
 */
public class MFragmentPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

    //存放Fragment的数组
    private ArrayList<Fragment> fragmentsList;

    public MFragmentPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, ArrayList<Fragment> fragmentsList) {
        super(fm);
        this.fragmentsList = fragmentsList;
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {

        return fragmentsList.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return fragmentsList.size();
    }

    @Override
    public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
        super.destroyItem(container, position, object);
    }
}
   
   
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三个Fragment如下(相同,不一一赘述): 
PictureFragment.java:

package com.android.vf;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

public class PictureFragment extends Fragment {

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_picture, container, false);
    }

}

   
   
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用到的dotshape.xml如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <shape
        xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:shape="oval"
        android:useLevel="false">

        <solid
            android:color="@color/white"/>
        <stroke
            android:width="1dp"
            android:color="@color/red"/>
        <size android:width="8dp"
        android:height="8dp"/>
    </shape>


   
   
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三个Fragment对应的布局文件如下(相同,不一一赘述):

<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
             xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
             android:layout_width="match_parent"
             android:layout_height="match_parent"
             >

    <TextView
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:layout_width="200dp"
        android:layout_height="200dp"
        android:background="@drawable/dotshape"/>
    <TextView
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"

        android:text="@string/movie"
        android:textSize="@dimen/text_size"
        android:textColor="@color/main_top_color"/>

</FrameLayout>

   
   
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沉浸式效果用到的style如下:

    <style name="AppTheme" parent="android:Theme.Material.Light.NoActionBar">
        <item name="android:colorPrimary">@color/main_top_color</item>
        <item name="android:statusBarColor">@color/main_top_color</item>
        <item name="android:colorPrimaryDark">@color/main_top_color</item>
    </style>
   
   
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源码下载地址: 
http://download.csdn.net/detail/wei_zhi/9422590

转载:http://blog.csdn.net/wei_zhi/article/details/50609119

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