发现《Windows网络编程技术》中还是有不少很不错的东西哦,比如说类似Ipconfig的demo。贴出来学习一下。
#include <windows.h>
#include <iphlpapi.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>
void main(void) {
DWORD Err;
PFIXED_INFO pFixedInfo;
DWORD FixedInfoSize = 0;
PIP_ADAPTER_INFO pAdapterInfo, pAdapt;
DWORD AdapterInfoSize;
PIP_ADDR_STRING pAddrStr;
//
// Get the main IP configuration information for this machine using a FIXED_INFO structure
//
if ((Err = GetNetworkParams(NULL, &FixedInfoSize)) != 0)
{
if (Err != ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
{
printf("GetNetworkParams sizing failed with error %d\n", Err);
return;
}
}
// Allocate memory from sizing information
if ((pFixedInfo = (PFIXED_INFO) GlobalAlloc(GPTR, FixedInfoSize)) == NULL)
{
printf("Memory allocation error\n");
return;
}
if ((Err = GetNetworkParams(pFixedInfo, &FixedInfoSize)) == 0)
{
printf("\tHost Name . . . . . . . . . : %s\n", pFixedInfo->HostName);
printf("\tDNS Servers . . . . . . . . : %s\n", pFixedInfo->DnsServerList.IpAddress.String);
pAddrStr = pFixedInfo->DnsServerList.Next;
while(pAddrStr)
{
printf("%52s\n", pAddrStr->IpAddress.String);
pAddrStr = pAddrStr->Next;
}
printf("\tNode Type . . . . . . . . . : ");
switch (pFixedInfo->NodeType)
{
case 1:
printf("%s\n", "Broadcast");
break;
case 2:
printf("%s\n", "Peer to peer");
break;
case 4:
printf("%s\n", "Mixed");
break;
case 8:
printf("%s\n", "Hybrid");
break;
default:
printf("\n");
}
printf("\tNetBIOS Scope ID. . . . . . : %s\n", pFixedInfo->ScopeId);
printf("\tIP Routing Enabled. . . . . : %s\n", (pFixedInfo->EnableRouting ? "yes" : "no"));
printf("\tWINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . : %s\n", (pFixedInfo->EnableProxy ? "yes" : "no"));
printf("\tNetBIOS Resolution Uses DNS : %s\n", (pFixedInfo->EnableDns ? "yes" : "no"));
} else
{
printf("GetNetworkParams failed with error %d\n", Err);
return;
}
//
// Enumerate all of the adapter specific information using the IP_ADAPTER_INFO structure.
// Note: IP_ADAPTER_INFO contains a linked list of adapter entries.
//
AdapterInfoSize = 0;
if ((Err = GetAdaptersInfo(NULL, &AdapterInfoSize)) != 0)
{
if (Err != ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
{
printf("GetAdaptersInfo sizing failed with error %d\n", Err);
return;
}
}
// Allocate memory from sizing information
if ((pAdapterInfo = (PIP_ADAPTER_INFO) GlobalAlloc(GPTR, AdapterInfoSize)) == NULL)
{
printf("Memory allocation error\n");
return;
}
// Get actual adapter information
if ((Err = GetAdaptersInfo(pAdapterInfo, &AdapterInfoSize)) != 0)
{
printf("GetAdaptersInfo failed with error %d\n", Err);
return;
}
pAdapt = pAdapterInfo;
while (pAdapt)
{
switch (pAdapt->Type)
{
case MIB_IF_TYPE_ETHERNET:
printf("\nEthernet adapter ");
break;
case MIB_IF_TYPE_TOKENRING:
printf("\nToken Ring adapter ");
break;
case MIB_IF_TYPE_FDDI:
printf("\nFDDI adapter ");
break;
case MIB_IF_TYPE_PPP:
printf("\nPPP adapter ");
break;
case MIB_IF_TYPE_LOOPBACK:
printf("\nLoopback adapter ");
break;
case MIB_IF_TYPE_SLIP:
printf("\nSlip adapter ");
break;
case MIB_IF_TYPE_OTHER:
default:
printf("\nOther adapter ");
}
printf("%s:\n\n", pAdapt->AdapterName);
printf("\tDescription . . . . . . . . : %s\n", pAdapt->Description);
printf("\tPhysical Address. . . . . . : ");
for (UINT i=0; i<pAdapt->AddressLength; i++)
{
if (i == (pAdapt->AddressLength - 1))
printf("%.2X\n",(int)pAdapt->Address[i]);
else
printf("%.2X-",(int)pAdapt->Address[i]);
}
printf("\tDHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . : %s\n", (pAdapt->DhcpEnabled ? "yes" : "no"));
pAddrStr = &(pAdapt->IpAddressList);
while(pAddrStr)
{
printf("\tIP Address. . . . . . . . . : %s\n", pAddrStr->IpAddress.String);
printf("\tSubnet Mask . . . . . . . . : %s\n", pAddrStr->IpMask.String);
pAddrStr = pAddrStr->Next;
}
printf("\tDefault Gateway . . . . . . : %s\n", pAdapt->GatewayList.IpAddress.String);
pAddrStr = pAdapt->GatewayList.Next;
while(pAddrStr)
{
printf("%52s\n", pAddrStr->IpAddress.String);
pAddrStr = pAddrStr->Next;
}
printf("\tDHCP Server . . . . . . . . : %s\n", pAdapt->DhcpServer.IpAddress.String);
printf("\tPrimary WINS Server . . . . : %s\n", pAdapt->PrimaryWinsServer.IpAddress.String);
printf("\tSecondary WINS Server . . . : %s\n", pAdapt->SecondaryWinsServer.IpAddress.String);
struct tm *newtime;
// Display coordinated universal time - GMT
newtime = gmtime(&pAdapt->LeaseObtained);
printf( "\tLease Obtained. . . . . . . : %s", asctime( newtime ) );
newtime = gmtime(&pAdapt->LeaseExpires);
printf( "\tLease Expires . . . . . . . : %s", asctime( newtime ) );
pAdapt = pAdapt->Next;
}
}